A nurse is examining the medical record of a client who gave birth vaginally two days ago and is experiencing constipation.
Which of the following conditions should the nurse recognize as a contraindication for the use of a suppository?
Vaginal candidiasis
Afterpains
Third-degree perineal laceration
Abdominal distention
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Vaginal candidiasis is not a contraindication for the use of a suppository. Candidiasis is a fungal infection that can cause itching and discomfort in the vaginal area. While it may require treatment, it does not prevent the use of a suppository for constipation.
Choice B rationale
Afterpains are not a contraindication for the use of a suppository. Afterpains are cramping pains that some women experience after childbirth as the uterus contracts back to its pre- pregnancy size. While they can be uncomfortable, they do not prevent the use of a suppository for constipation.
Choice C rationale
A third-degree perineal laceration is a contraindication for the use of a suppository. A third- degree laceration extends through the vaginal wall, perineal skin, and perineal muscles to the anal sphincter. Inserting a suppository could potentially cause further damage or introduce bacteria into the healing wound.
Choice D rationale
Abdominal distention is not a contraindication for the use of a suppository. While abdominal distention can be uncomfortable, it does not prevent the use of a suppository for constipation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","F","G","H"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale: A positive Coombs test indicates that the newborn has antibodies against his own red blood cells, which can lead to hemolytic disease of the newborn. This condition can cause severe anemia and jaundice, which can lead to complications such as kernicterus if not treated promptly.
Choice B rationale: The newborn’s glucose level is within the normal range (40 to 60 mg/dL), so this finding does not require immediate follow-up.
Choice C rationale: The yellow color of the sclera indicates jaundice, which can be a sign of hyperbilirubinemia. This condition can lead to complications such as kernicterus if bilirubin levels become too high.
Choice D rationale: The absence of meconium stool in a 36-hour-old newborn is unusual, as most newborns pass meconium within the first 24 to 48 hours after birth. This could indicate a problem such as meconium ileus or Hirschsprung disease, which would require further evaluation.
Choice E rationale: The head assessment finding of caput succedaneum is a common and typically harmless condition in newborns caused by pressure on the head during delivery. It does not require immediate follow-up.
Choice F rationale: The newborn’s heart rate is slightly elevated (normal range for a newborn is 120-160 beats per minute). This could be a response to factors such as fever, pain, or distress, and should be reported to the provider.
Choice G rationale: The newborn’s respiratory rate is also elevated (normal range for a newborn is 30-60 breaths per minute). This could be a sign of respiratory distress and should be reported to the provider.
Choice H rationale: Dry mucous membranes can be a sign of dehydration, which can occur if the newborn is not feeding well or is losing too much fluid, for example, through excessive sweating due to fever. This should be reported to the provider.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A client who has gestational diabetes mellitus does not have a contraindication for a contraction stress test.
Choice B rationale
A client who had a previous stillbirth does not have a contraindication for a contraction stress test.
Choice C rationale
A client who had a nonreactive nonstress test does not have a contraindication for a contraction stress test. In fact, a nonreactive nonstress test is often an indication for further testing, such as a contraction stress test.
Choice D rationale
A client who has a previous classical incision is at risk for uterine rupture, which is a contraindication for a contraction stress test.
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