A nurse is explaining to a client the importance of using an AED during cardiac arrest. What is the primary purpose of an AED?

"The primary purpose of an AED is to relieve pain and discomfort in individuals experiencing cardiac arrest."

"The primary purpose of an AED is to restart the heart and restore a normal heart rhythm."

"The primary purpose of an AED is to administer medications to stabilize the heart's electrical activity."

"The primary purpose of an AED is to monitor the client's vital signs during resuscitation efforts."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) Incorrect. An AED is not used to relieve pain and discomfort during cardiac arrest. Its primary purpose is to restore a normal heart rhythm.

B) Correct. The primary purpose of an AED is to restart the heart and restore a normal heart rhythm during cardiac arrest. It delivers a controlled electric shock to the heart to stop abnormal rhythms and allow the heart's natural pacemaker to regain control.

C) Incorrect. While medications may be used in advanced cardiac life support, an AED is not designed to administer medications. Its focus is on delivering defibrillation shocks.

D) Incorrect. While an AED may have basic monitoring capabilities, its primary purpose is not to monitor vital signs during resuscitation efforts. The AED is used for defibrillation to treat cardiac arrest.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect. For children in cardiac arrest, the standard CPR technique involves both chest compressions and rescue breaths. Hands-Only CPR is most appropriate for adults in cardiac arrest.

B) Incorrect. Near-drowning incidents may involve respiratory issues and potential water aspiration, making the delivery of rescue breaths essential. Hands-Only CPR is not the most appropriate technique in this situation.

C) Correct. Hands-Only CPR is most appropriate when the client is unresponsive and not breathing after sudden cardiac arrest, especially in adult victims. In such cases, bystanders can provide continuous chest compressions until professional help arrives.

D) Incorrect. For severe allergic reactions, the primary intervention is to administer epinephrine and seek emergency medical assistance. Hands-Only CPR is not indicated for anaphylactic reactions.

A. "The team leader assigns tasks by telling team members what to do during resuscitation efforts." B. "The team leader asks a team member to perform chest compressions and receives confirmation once the task is completed." C. "The team leader directs team members to follow specific protocols without seeking their input." D. "The team leader speaks to team members without expecting any acknowledgment or response."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. While task assignment is an essential aspect of leadership, this example does not demonstrate closed-loop communication, which involves feedback and confirmation from the team member.

B) Correct. In closed-loop communication, the team leader gives instructions, and the team member provides confirmation once the task is completed. This process ensures clear communication and understanding between the team leader and team member.

C) Incorrect. Closed-loop communication involves two-way communication with feedback. In this example, the team leader is not seeking input or feedback from team members.

D) Incorrect. Closed-loop communication involves active engagement and acknowledgment between the team leader and team members. In this example, the team leader expects acknowledgment or response from team members.

Questions

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A nurse is explaining to a client the importance of using an AED during cardiac arrest. What is the primary purpose of an AED?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is instructing a group of clients about Hands-Only Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR). When is this technique most appropriate?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a group of healthcare providers about the importance of closed-loop communication during CPR. What is an example of closed-loop communication?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is explaining to a client the importance of using an AED during cardiac arrest. What is the primary purpose of an AED?

A nurse is instructing a group of healthcare providers on the proper hand placement for adult CPR chest compressions. Where should the nurse tell the providers to position their hands during compressions?

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A nurse is assessing an unresponsive client and determines the client is not breathing and has no pulse. What is the nurse's immediate action?

A client asks a nurse about the correct compression depth during adult CPR. What is the nurse's best response?

A client asks the nurse about the compression-to-ventilation ratio for adult CPR. What is the nurse's best response?

A nurse is discussing the fourth link in the Chain of Survival with a group of healthcare providers. What is the fourth link in the Chain of Survival for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR)?

A client's family member expresses concern about performing CPR on the client, fearing they might do something wrong. How should the nurse respond?