A nurse is giving a presentation about preventing deep-vein thrombosis (DVT). Which of the following should the nurse include as a risk factor for this disorder? (Select all that apply.)
BMI of 20
High calcium intake
Oral contraceptive use
Immobility
Hypertension
Correct Answer : C,D
Rationale:
A. A BMI of 20 is not typically considered a risk factor for deep vein thrombosis.
B. High calcium intake is not typically considered a risk factor for deep vein thrombosis.
C. Oral contraceptive use is a risk factor for deep vein thrombosis due to the estrogen content.
D. Immobility is a risk factor for deep vein thrombosis due to decreased venous return.
E. Hypertension is not typically considered a risk factor for deep vein thrombosis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. An echocardiogram is a diagnostic test that uses sound waves to create images of the heart's chambers, valves, and surrounding structures, and assesses their function.
B. Fasting is not typically required for an echocardiogram.
C. Discomfort is not typically associated with an echocardiogram.
D. An echocardiogram does not typically assess the extent of blockages in the arteries.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. This is wrong because the ECG leads show ST segment elevation.
B. Stable angina may present with ST segment depression in an ECG unlike in the strip shown above which depicts an ST segment elevation.
C. This is correct because of the ST segment elevation.
D. Unstable angina may have hyperacute T wave, flattening of the T waves, inverted T waves or an ST depression unlike in the above ECG strip.
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