A nurse is helping to place a client into the prone position.
The nurse should use a small pillow to relieve pressure from which of the following areas of the client's body?
Heels.
Coccyx.
Occiput.
Breasts.
The Correct Answer is D
The Heel is not in direct contact with the bed surface when a client is in the prone position. Therefore, a pillow is not typically needed to relieve pressure in this area.
The coccyx, or tailbone, is not in direct contact with the bed surface when a client is in the prone position. Therefore, a pillow is not typically needed to relieve pressure in this area.
The Occiput, is not in direct contact with the bed surface when a client is in the prone position. Therefore, a pillow is not typically needed to relieve pressure in this area.
he breasts, particularly in female clients, can experience significant pressure when in the prone position. Using a small pillow can help to relieve this pressure and increase the client’s comfort. A small pillow can help support the client’s breasts and prevent them from being compressed or injured during the prone position1. The breasts are a sensitive area that can be affected by gravity, friction, or pressure2. A pillow can also help maintain proper body alignment and prevent hyperextension of the back
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The nurse should not recommend placing the diaper over the strap of the Pavlik harness. Placing the diaper over the strap can cause discomfort and may interfere with the proper function of the harness, which is designed to maintain hip joint alignment in infants with developmental hip dysplasia.
Choice B rationale:
The Pavlik harness is typically worn continuously, including during sleep. It should not be removed for sleeping each night because consistent use is essential for its effectiveness in promoting hip joint development.
Choice C rationale:
Applying lotion under the straps of the harness is not recommended. Lotions or creams can create friction and moisture, which may lead to skin irritation or discomfort for the infant. It's best to follow the healthcare provider's instructions regarding the care and maintenance of the harness.
Choice D rationale:
The correct choice is D. The nurse should include the statement that "The harness can promote hip joint development" in the teaching. This is because the Pavlik harness is used to treat developmental hip dysplasia by maintaining the hip joint in a stable position, allowing for proper development. It is important for parents to understand the purpose and benefits of the harness in order to ensure compliance and effectiveness of the treatment.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Thick, white vaginal discharge is a common symptom of candidiasis, which is a fungal infection caused by Candida species. It is a characteristic finding in this condition.
Choice B rationale:
A hard, painless chancre is associated with syphilis, not candidiasis. This finding is not related to candidiasis.
Choice C rationale:
A feeling of pelvic heaviness is not a typical symptom of candidiasis. It may be associated with other gynecological conditions but is not specific to candidiasis.
Choice D rationale:
Frothy, malodorous discharge is characteristic of trichomoniasis, another type of vaginal infection caused by Trichomonas vaginalis. It is not a typical finding in candidiasis.
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