A nurse is reinforcing teaching about foot care with a client who has type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Choice A rationale:

Grapes are a choking hazard for toddlers due to their small size and round shape. Young children can easily choke on grapes if they are not cut into smaller pieces or grapes are not adequately supervised during consumption. Educating parents and caregivers about cutting grapes into smaller, more manageable pieces is crucial to prevent choking incidents.

Choice B rationale:

Oranges (choice B) are generally not considered a high choking hazard for toddlers. However, parents and caregivers should still exercise caution and cut oranges into small, manageable pieces to reduce the risk of choking.

Choice C rationale:

Potatoes (choice C) can be a choking hazard for toddlers if not prepared and served appropriately. It is essential to cut potatoes into small, soft pieces and ensure that toddlers are supervised during mealtime to prevent choking incidents.

Choice D rationale:

Corn (choice D) can also pose a choking hazard for toddlers, especially if served on the cob. To minimize the risk, parents and caregivers should cut corn into small, bite-sized pieces or remove it from the cob before serving to young children.

Choice A rationale:

Placing a pulse oximeter on the client's finger to assess oxygen saturation is important, but in this scenario, establishing a patent airway takes priority. The client's cyanosis and shallow respirations indicate a severe respiratory distress, and the nurse should first ensure the client's ability to breathe before assessing oxygen levels.

Choice B rationale:

Establishing a patent airway is the priority action because the client's shallow respirations and cyanosis indicate a compromised airway and inadequate oxygenation. Ensuring a clear airway is crucial for the client's survival.

Choice C rationale:

Checking the client's pulse rate is an important assessment but should not take precedence over addressing the airway and breathing issues. The client's respiratory distress is a more immediate concern.

Choice D rationale:

Administering oxygen is an appropriate intervention, but it should not be done before ensuring a patent airway. The nurse must prioritize actions to address the most critical issue first.