A nurse is instructing a group of clients about nutrition and eating foods high in iron. The nurse should include that which of the following aids in the absorption of iron?

Vitamin C

Oxalates

Fiber

Vitamin A

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Vitamin C enhances the absorption of non-heme iron from plant-based sources by converting iron to a more absorbable form. Including vitamin C-rich foods with iron-rich meals can improve iron uptake.
B. Oxalates, found in foods like spinach and rhubarb, can inhibit iron absorption by binding to iron and reducing its availability.
C. Fiber, while beneficial for digestive health, does not enhance iron absorption and can, in some cases, inhibit it by binding to minerals.
D. Vitamin A does not have a direct role in the absorption of iron, though it is essential for overall health.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Painful and red-tinged urine may indicate the presence of kidney stones or other urinary issues, but it is not necessarily related to the IV pyelogram or an immediate concern.
B. An allergy to shellfish is critical to report because the contrast dye used in an intravenous pyelogram may contain iodine, which can cause a reaction in individuals with shellfish allergies.
C. The recent end of the client's period is not relevant to the intravenous pyelogram procedure.
D. Drinking 2 quarts of fluid daily is generally adequate and does not require reporting in relation to the procedure.

A. Pancrelipase 500 units/kg PO three times daily with meals B. Initiate a low-residue diet C. Pantoprazole 80 mg IV bolus twice daily D. Ambulate twice daily E. Ambulate twice daily

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Pancrelipase is used for enzyme replacement therapy in chronic pancreatitis, not acute pancreatitis. In acute pancreatitis, the focus is on rest and managing symptoms rather than enzyme supplementation.

B. Initiating a low-residue diet is not appropriate during the acute phase of pancreatitis. Clients are typically NPO or on a clear liquid diet initially to allow the pancreas to rest and heal.

C. Pantoprazole is a proton pump inhibitor that reduces gastric acid production and is commonly used to prevent stress ulcers and manage symptoms in clients with acute pancreatitis. Reducing gastric acid helps in managing complications associated with pancreatitis.

D. Ambulation is generally encouraged once the client is stable but is not a primary prescription for acute pancreatitis. The initial focus is on managing symptoms and ensuring adequate rest.

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A nurse is instructing a group of clients about nutrition and eating foods high in iron. The nurse should include that which of the following aids in the absorption of iron?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a female client who has recurrent kidney stones and is scheduled for an intravenous pyelogram. Which of the following statements by the client should the nurse report to the provider?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is admitting a client who has acute pancreatitis. Which of the following provider prescriptions should the nurse anticipate?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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