A nurse is monitoring a client who is receiving a blood transfusion. The nurse identifies that the client has urticaria and is wheezing. Which of the following types of transfusion reactions should the nurse suspect?
Febrile
Circulatory overload
Acute hemolytic
Anaphylactic
The Correct Answer is D
The correct answer is D. Anaphylactic reactions are characterized by urticaria, wheezing, hypotension, and bronchospasm. They are caused by an IgE-mediated hypersensitivity to plasma proteins in the donor blood.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is choice b. Write the information at an 8th-grade reading level.
Choice A rationale:
While explaining medical terminology using basic, one-syllable words can help in understanding, it is not always practical or necessary. Medical terms often require more than one syllable to convey accurate information.
Choice B rationale:
Writing the information at an 8th-grade reading level ensures that the brochure is accessible to a broad audience. This readability level is recommended for health education materials to ensure comprehension by the general public.
Choice C rationale:
Presenting information from complex to simple can confuse readers. It is generally more effective to start with simple concepts and gradually introduce more complex information.
Choice D rationale:
Using a 12-point font size is important for readability, but it is not the most critical factor in ensuring the brochure is understandable. The content’s readability level is more crucial.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is D. Muscle pain is a sign of rhabdomyolysis, a rare but serious condition that can occur with statin use and can lead to kidney failure. The nurse should instruct the client to report any muscle pain, weakness, or tenderness to the provider immediately.
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