A nurse is obtaining informed consent for an adolescent who is scheduled for a cardiac catheterization. The adolescent's guardian states, "I don't understand why they need to do this procedure." Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Request assistance from the anesthesiologist to clarify the misunderstanding.
Explain the procedure to the adolescent and their guardian.
Witness the adolescent's signature on the informed consent form.
Notify the provider who is scheduled to perform the procedure.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Requesting assistance from the anesthesiologist may not be appropriate as they may not be as familiar with the specifics of the procedure as the provider performing it.
B. Explaining the procedure is not the nurse's role.
C. Witnessing the signature is a procedural task that does not address the guardian's need for understanding the necessity of the procedure.
D. Notifying the provider is the most appropriate action because they can provide a detailed explanation and answer specific questions the guardian may have, ensuring informed consent is truly informed.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. A child with HIV is at increased risk of developing tuberculosis and should be screened annually.
B. This is incorrect because the risk of transmission does not depend on the duration of zidovudine therapy, but on the viral load and the exposure to body fluids.
C. Doubling medications is not a standard practice in HIV management and may lead to medication errors or adverse effects.
D. Childhood immunizations are important for children with HIV, but they may need to be adjusted based on the child's immune status and treatment regimen, not just during remission.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Rotavirus vaccination is typically administered in infancy, not at 5 years of age.
B. The second dose of varicella vaccine is usually given at 4-6 years of age.
C. Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) vaccination is typically completed by 15 months of age.
D. Hepatitis B vaccination typically starts at birth and is completed in infancy.
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