A client has been prescribed 81 mg of enteric coated aspirin every morning. Which of these statements by the client warrants further education?
"I should chew this medication thoroughly."
"I can take this with food to avoid stomach irritation."
"I can give this low-dose aspirin to my five-year-old if he has a fever."
"I should expect ringing in my ears, as this is normal."
"If I have black, tarry stools, I should call my provider."
Correct Answer : A,C,D
a. This statement warrants further education because enteric-coated aspirin is specifically designed to be absorbed in the small intestine and should not be chewed. Chewing the enteric coated aspirin can interfere with its protective coating and may lead to stomach irritation.
b. This statement is correct. Taking the aspirin with food can help minimize stomach irritation.
c. This statement warrants further education. Aspirin, even in low doses, should not be given to young children without consulting a healthcare provider due to the risk of Reye's syndrome.
d. This statement warrants further education. Ringing in the ears (tinnitus) is not a normal side effect of aspirin, and persistent symptoms should be reported to the healthcare provider.
e. This statement is correct. Black, tarry stools can indicate gastrointestinal bleeding, and the healthcare provider should be notified promptly.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Allopurinol inhibits the synthesis of uric acid, preventing its formation.
B) Colchicine is typically used for gout flares and reduces inflammation but is not usually taken concurrently with probenecid and allopurinol. NSAIDs or corticosteroids are often used for pain control during acute attacks.
C) Colchicine is known for its anti-inflammatory properties but does not prevent uric acid synthesis or facilitate its elimination.
D) Probenecid increases the excretion of uric acid in the urine.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Antibiotics can interact with warfarin, potentially affecting the INR, so dose adjustments may be necessary.
B) Pink urine is not an expected side effect of warfarin; this statement is inaccurate.
C) Eating spinach to increase iron count is not a relevant action related to warfarin or INR levels.
D) Warfarin interacts with many substances, including herbal remedies and aspirin. Notifying the provider before taking new medications or supplements is crucial for proper management.
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