A nurse is planning care for a client who has a latex allergy and is scheduled for surgery. Which of the following actions is appropriate to include in the client's plan of care?
Remove the stopcocks from IV tubing.
Cleanse the stoppers with povidone-iodine before withdrawing the medication.
Ensure the gloves in the surgical suite are powdered gloves.
Schedule the client as the first surgical procedure of the day.
The Correct Answer is D
Schedule the client as the first surgical procedure of the day.
When scheduling a surgical procedure for a patient with a latex allergy, it is recommended to schedule them as the first case of the day.
Choice A is wrong because removing the stopcocks from IV tubing does not address the issue of latex allergy.
Choice B is wrong because cleansing the stoppers with povidone-iodine before withdrawing medication does not address the issue of latex allergy.
Choice C is wrong because powdered gloves can contain latex and should be avoided for patients with a latex allergy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
To calculate the dose of gentamicin to administer to a client who weighs 220 Ib, first convert the client’s weight from pounds to kilograms.
220 Ib is equivalent to 100 kg (220 Ib /.2 Ib/kg = 100 kg).
Then, multiply the client’s weight in kilograms by the dose of gentamicin per kilogram: 100 kg * 2 mg/kg = 200 mg.
Therefore, the nurse should administer 200 mg of gentamicin.
Choice B is wrong because 180 mg is not the correct dose.
Choice C is wrong because 400 mg is not the correct dose.
Choice D is wrong because 440 mg is not the correct dose.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
“Delirium has an abrupt onset.” Delirium is a serious change in mental abilities that results in confused thinking and a lack of awareness of someone’s surroundings.
The disorder usually comes on fast — within hours or a few days.
Choice A is wrong because delirium does affect a client’s perception of her environment.
Choice B is wrong because delirium does not have a slow progression, but rather an abrupt onset.
Choice C is wrong because delirium can affect a client’s sleep cycle.
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