A nurse is planning care for a client who has pernicious anemia. Which of the following interventions should the nurse plan to implement?

Vitamin B supplements.

Iron supplements.

Vitamin B12 injections.

Blood transfusions.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale

Vitamin B supplements are not sufficient for treating pernicious anemia, as the condition involves an inability to absorb vitamin B12 from the gastrointestinal tract.

Choice B rationale

Iron supplements are not the primary treatment for pernicious anemia, which is specifically caused by a deficiency in vitamin B1289.

Choice C rationale

Vitamin B12 injections are the correct treatment for pernicious anemia. These injections bypass the gastrointestinal tract and provide the necessary vitamin B12 directly into the bloodstream.

Choice D rationale

Blood transfusions are not typically required for the treatment of pernicious anemia unless there is severe anemia or other complications.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Weak pedal pulses indicate vascular compromise, which is a complication of Buck’s traction. This can be caused by pressure on the tissues of the leg.

Choice B rationale

Complaints of leg discomfort are expected due to the traction and do not indicate a complication.

Choice C rationale

Toes that are warm and demonstrate brisk capillary refill are normal findings and do not indicate a complication.

Choice D rationale

Drainage at the pin sites is more relevant to skeletal traction, not Buck’s traction.

A. Moist skin. B. Blood in the urine. C. Spider angiomas. D. Tarry stools.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Moist skin is not typically associated with cirrhosis. Cirrhosis often leads to dry, itchy skin due to bile salt accumulation under the skin.

Choice B rationale

Blood in the urine is not a common finding in cirrhosis. This symptom is more indicative of urinary tract issues or kidney problems.

Choice C rationale

Spider angiomas are a common finding in clients with cirrhosis. These are small, dilated blood vessels that appear close to the surface of the skin and are caused by increased estrogen levels due to liver dysfunction.

Choice D rationale

Tarry stools indicate gastrointestinal bleeding, which can occur in cirrhosis due to varices, but it is not a primary expected finding.

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A nurse is planning care for a client who has pernicious anemia. Which of the following interventions should the nurse plan to implement?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse, caring for a client with Buck’s traction, is monitoring the client for complications of the traction. Which assessment finding indicates a complication of this form of traction?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client who has cirrhosis. Which of the following is an expected finding for this client?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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