The nurse reviews a primary health care provider’s prescriptions and notes that a topical nitrate is prescribed. The nurse notes that acetaminophen is prescribed to be administered before the nitrate.
The nurse implements the prescription with which understanding about why acetaminophen is prescribed?
Fever usually accompanies myocardial infarction.
Acetaminophen does not interfere with platelet action as acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) does.
Headache is a common side effect of nitrates.
Acetaminophen potentiates the therapeutic effect of nitrates.
Acetaminophen potentiates the therapeutic effect of nitrates.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Fever usually accompanies myocardial infarction. This statement is incorrect. While fever can occur with myocardial infarction, it is not a common or primary symptom. Acetaminophen is not prescribed for this reason.
Choice B rationale
Acetaminophen does not interfere with platelet action as acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) does. This statement is correct but not the reason for prescribing acetaminophen before nitrates. Acetaminophen is chosen for its analgesic properties without affecting platelet function.
Choice C rationale
Headache is a common side effect of nitrates. This statement is correct. Nitrates can cause vasodilation, leading to headaches. Acetaminophen is prescribed to manage this common side effect.
Choice D rationale
Acetaminophen potentiates the therapeutic effect of nitrates. This statement is incorrect. Acetaminophen does not enhance the therapeutic effects of nitrates; it is used to manage side effects like headaches.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","E","F","G"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Potassium level is not directly related to wound healing. While potassium is essential for overall cellular function, it does not have a direct impact on the wound healing process.
Choice B rationale
Pre-albumin level is a marker of nutritional status. Low pre-albumin levels indicate poor nutrition, which can delay wound healing. Adequate protein intake is essential for the synthesis of collagen and other proteins involved in the wound healing process.
Choice C rationale
History of diabetes mellitus can significantly delay wound healing. High blood glucose levels can impair immune function, reduce blood flow, and increase the risk of infection, all of which can delay the healing process.
Choice D rationale
History of hyperlipidemia is not directly related to wound healing. While hyperlipidemia can contribute to other health issues, it does not have a direct impact on the wound healing process.
Choice E rationale
Wound infection is a major factor that can delay wound healing. Infection can cause inflammation, tissue damage, and increased exudate, all of which can impede the healing process.
Choice F rationale
Decreased pedal perfusion indicates poor blood flow to the extremities. Adequate blood flow is essential for delivering oxygen and nutrients to the wound site, and poor perfusion can delay the healing process.
Choice G rationale
Fasting blood glucose levels are an indicator of blood sugar control. High fasting blood glucose levels can impair immune function and increase the risk of infection, both of which can delay wound healing.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice D rationale
Positioning the client on the abdomen for 20 to 30 minutes twice a day helps prevent hip flexion contractures. This position stretches the hip flexor muscles, reducing the risk of contractures and promoting better range of motion.
Choice A rationale
Maintaining the client in a supine position does not effectively prevent hip flexion contractures. It is important to vary the client’s position to avoid stiffness and promote mobility.
Choice B rationale
Maintaining a high-Fowler’s position when the client is in bed can increase the risk of hip flexion contractures. This position keeps the hip flexed, which can lead to contractures over time.
Choice C rationale
Elevating the stump on a pillow can help reduce swelling but does not address the prevention of hip flexion contractures. The focus should be on positioning that stretches the hip flexors.
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