A nurse is planning care for a client who is 1 hr postpartum and has preeclampsia without severe features. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Obtain a prescription for misoprostol.
Assess for edema.
Restrict daily oral fluid intake.
Administer an IV bolus of lactated Ringer's.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Misoprostol is not typically used for preeclampsia management. It’s used for cervical ripening and labor induction.
Choice B rationale:
Assessing for edema is important in a client with preeclampsia as it can indicate a worsening condition.
Choice C rationale:
Restricting daily oral fluid intake is not typically part of the management plan for preeclampsia without severe features.
Choice D rationale:
Administering an IV bolus of lactated Ringer’s is not typically part of the management plan for preeclampsia without severe features.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Hypertension is not a typical symptom of abruptio placentae.
Choice B rationale:
Uterine tenderness is a common symptom of abruptio placentae.
Choice C rationale:
Fetal tachycardia is not a typical symptom of abruptio placentae.
Choice D rationale:
Leukorrhea is not associated with abruptio placentae.
The most likely finding the nurse should expect in a client experiencing abruptio placenta during labor is:
b. Uterine tenderness.
Here's why:
- Hypertension (a):While preeclampsia can increase the risk of abruptio placenta,it's not always present,and hypertension wouldn't be the immediate expected finding during the abruption event itself.
- Fetal tachycardia (c):This can occur in early stages of abruption to compensate for decreased oxygen supply,but as the abruption becomes more severe,fetal bradycardia is more likely due to oxygen deprivation.
- Leukorrhea (d):This is a white vaginal discharge and has no connection to abruptio placenta.
Uterine tenderness is a characteristic sign of abruptio placenta due to bleeding behind the placenta and irritation of the uterine muscle. This is often accompanied by:
- Vaginal bleeding (bright red or dark)
- Abdominal pain or cramping
- Sudden, ongoing uterine tightening or irritability
- Fetal distress (decreased fetal heart rate movements)
Therefore, option b is the most expected finding in this scenario.
Remember: Early recognition and prompt management of abruptio placenta are crucial for optimal outcomes for both mother and baby. If you suspect abruptio placenta, immediate medical attention is essential.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Dimming the lights in the client’s room can help create a calming environment but it is not the priority when implementing seizure precautions for a client with preeclampsia.
Choice B rationale:
Ensuring the call button is within the client’s reach is important for patient safety and communication, but it is not the priority when implementing seizure precautions for a client with preeclampsia.
Choice C rationale:
Padding the side rails of the client’s bed is the priority when implementing seizure precautions for a client with preeclampsia. This is to protect the client from injury during a seizure.
Choice D rationale:
Placing suction equipment at the client’s bedside is important for maintaining airway patency after a seizure, but it is not the priority when implementing seizure precautions for a client with preeclampsia.
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