A nurse is planning care for a client who is scheduled for a colonoscopy.
The nurse should expect the client to receive which of the following types of anesthesia?
Moderate sedation
Local anesthesia
Regional anesthesia
General anesthesia
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Moderate sedation is commonly used for colonoscopies. It provides adequate comfort and relaxation for the patient during the procedure, while allowing them to breathe on their own.
Choice B rationale
Local anesthesia is not typically used for colonoscopies. It numbs a specific area of the body and would not provide sufficient comfort or relaxation for a colonoscopy.
Choice C rationale
Regional anesthesia, such as spinal or epidural anesthesia, is not typically used for colonoscopies. It blocks pain in a larger area of the body than local anesthesia, but is more commonly used for surgeries rather than diagnostic procedures like colonoscopies.
Choice D rationale
General anesthesia is rarely used for colonoscopies. It causes complete unconsciousness and is typically reserved for more invasive or lengthy surgical procedures.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Pain is a subjective experience and can be expressed both verbally and nonverbally. It is important for the nurse to be attentive to both types of expressions to effectively manage the patient’s pain.
Choice B rationale
While it is true that opioids should be used with caution due to the risk of addiction, this statement can be misleading. Opioids are often necessary for managing postoperative pain, and the risk of addiction is low when they are used appropriately and under medical supervision.
Choice C rationale
Considering the patient’s individual expression of pain is crucial in pain management. Pain is a subjective experience and can vary greatly between individuals. Tailoring pain management strategies to the individual patient can improve pain control.
Choice D rationale
Using a pain scale is a common and effective way to monitor the severity of a patient’s pain. It provides a quantifiable measure of pain that can be used to guide treatment decisions.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
It is recommended to refrain from eating raw fruits and vegetables before a fecal occult blood test, as they can cause a false-positive result.
Choice B rationale
Avoiding iron supplements before testing is also recommended, as they can interfere with the test results.
Choice C rationale
It is advised to avoid red meats before the test, as they can cause a false-positive result.
Choice D rationale
Continuing a low-dose aspirin therapy regimen may cause a false-positive result on a fecal occult blood test. Aspirin can cause gastrointestinal bleeding, which could be detected by the test. Bile ductBile duct Explore
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