A nurse is planning care for a client who is scheduled for a colonoscopy.
The nurse should expect the client to receive which of the following types of anesthesia?

Moderate sedation

Local anesthesia

Regional anesthesia

General anesthesia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale
Moderate sedation is commonly used for colonoscopies. It provides adequate comfort and relaxation for the patient during the procedure, while allowing them to breathe on their own.
Choice B rationale

Local anesthesia is not typically used for colonoscopies. It numbs a specific area of the body and would not provide sufficient comfort or relaxation for a colonoscopy.
Choice C rationale
Regional anesthesia, such as spinal or epidural anesthesia, is not typically used for colonoscopies. It blocks pain in a larger area of the body than local anesthesia, but is more commonly used for surgeries rather than diagnostic procedures like colonoscopies.
Choice D rationale
General anesthesia is rarely used for colonoscopies. It causes complete unconsciousness and is typically reserved for more invasive or lengthy surgical procedures.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale
A 56-year-old who had a colonoscopy 6 years ago does not necessarily need a colonoscopy unless there are other risk factors present.
Choice B rationale
A 45-year-old who has Clostridium difficile does not necessarily need a colonoscopy unless there are other risk factors present.

Choice C rationale
A 32-year-old who has a sister who died of colon cancer is at a higher risk for developing colon cancer and should therefore be scheduled for a colonoscopy.
Choice D rationale
A 34-year-old who reports a new onset of constipation does not necessarily need a colonoscopy unless there are other risk factors present.

A. Sore throat B. Abdominal bloating C. Gag reflex D. Belching

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale
While a sore throat can be a side effect of an upper endoscopy, it is not the priority for monitoring after the procedure.
Choice B rationale
Abdominal bloating can occur after an upper endoscopy, but it is not the priority for monitoring.
Choice C rationale
Monitoring the return of the gag reflex is a priority after an upper endoscopy. The gag reflex may be impaired due to the use of local anesthetics during the procedure. An impaired gag reflex increases the risk of aspiration.
Choice D rationale
Belching can occur after an upper endoscopy, but it is not the priority for monitoring

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A nurse is planning care for a client who is scheduled for a colonoscopy. The nurse should expect the client to receive which of the following types of anesthesia?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in a provider’s office is reviewing the health histories of four clients. For which of the following clients should the nurse anticipate scheduling a colonoscopy?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for a client who had an upper endoscopy 1 hr ago. The nurse should place the priority on monitoring which of the following?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

When teaching patients about diagnostic procedures, the nurse should instruct them to fast and restrict fluids prior to which of these tests? (Select all that apply)

The nurse is gathering information from a patient with abdominal pain. Which description of pain is consistent with diverticulitis?

A nurse is providing care for an elderly patient who is experiencing constipation. What action should the nurse take?

The nurse is caring for a patient after a Bilroth II (gastrojejunostomy) procedure. During review of the postoperative prescriptions, which would the nurse clarify?

A patient with Crohn’s disease has recently undergone surgery to create an ileostomy. For which common complication of this type of surgery should the nurse monitor the patient in the postoperative period?

A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has a gastrostomy tube through which he is receiving continuous enteral feedings. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?

A nurse is providing care for a client who has recently been diagnosed with Clostridium difficile and is under contact precautions. What action should the nurse take?

A nurse is caring for a postoperative patient. When helping to manage the patient’s pain, which of the following principles should the nurse apply? (Select all that apply)

A nurse is planning care for a client who is scheduled for a colonoscopy.
The nurse should expect the client to receive which of the following types of anesthesia?