A patient has undergone subtotal gastrectomy and is being prepared for discharge. Which reasons should the nurse consider for the care?
The patient needs to understand dietary modifications.
The patient should know about medication management.
The patient needs to be aware of signs of complications.
The patient should understand the importance of follow-up appointments.
Correct Answer : A,B,C,D
Choice A rationale
After a subtotal gastrectomy, the patient’s diet will need to be modified. They will need to eat pureed foods and liquids for 3 weeks after the surgery. They may also need to use liquid nutritional supplements recommended by a healthcare provider to make sure they get enough calories.
Choice B rationale
Medication management is crucial after a subtotal gastrectomy. The patient will need to take their medicines in crushed or liquid form for 3 weeks after surgery.
Choice C rationale
Awareness of signs of complications is important for the patient after a subtotal gastrectomy. Complications can include infection, redness, swelling inside the belly (peritonitis) that can occur if the appendix bursts during surgery, blocked bowels, and injury to nearby organs.
Choice D rationale
Understanding the importance of follow-up appointments is crucial for the patient after a subtotal gastrectomy. Regular follow-ups allow the healthcare provider to monitor the patient’s recovery and address any potential issues promptly.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Regular use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen, is a risk factor for peptic ulcers. These medications can irritate the stomach lining and increase the risk of ulcers.
Choice B rationale
Drinking green tea is not typically associated with an increased risk of peptic ulcers.
Choice C rationale
Consuming spicy foods can exacerbate the symptoms of a peptic ulcer, but it is not a primary risk factor for the development of the condition.
Choice D rationale
A history of bulimia can contribute to a variety of health problems, but it is not a primary risk factor for peptic ulcers. Dumping syndromeDumping syndrome Explore
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While some MRI scans may require fasting, it is not universally required for all MRI scans. The need for fasting depends on the specific type of scan and the contrast material used.
Choice B rationale
Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a procedure that combines upper gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy and x-rays to treat problems of the bile and pancreatic ducts. It often requires fasting before the procedure.
Choice C rationale
Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) is a procedure that examines the lining of the esophagus, stomach, and upper duodenum with a small camera (endoscope) which is inserted down the throat. It requires fasting before the procedure.
Choice D rationale
A barium swallow is a type of test used to look at the esophagus, the tube that connects the mouth to the stomach. It requires fasting before the procedure.
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