A nurse is planning care for a client who reports heartburn. Which of the following tests should the nurse anticipate in the client's plan of care?

Upper GI endoscopy

Flexible sigmoidoscopy

Colonoscopy

Lower GI series

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason: An upper GI endoscopy is typically performed to evaluate symptoms of persistent heartburn, as it allows direct visualization of the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum, which are commonly affected by conditions that cause heartburn.

Choice B reason: Flexible sigmoidoscopy is used to examine the lower part of the colon, which is not typically
associated with symptoms of heartburn.

Choice C reason: A colonoscopy is used to view the entire colon and is not the first choice for investigating heartburn,
as this symptom is not directly related to the colon.

Choice D reason: A lower GI series, or barium enema, is an X-ray examination of the large intestine, which includes the colon and rectum. It is not typically used to diagnose conditions that cause heartburn.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Granola may contain ingredients like nuts and dried fruits that are high in potassium, which is not
suitable for a low potassium diet.

Choice B reason: Many salt substitutes contain potassium chloride instead of sodium chloride, and using them can increase potassium intake, which is not recommended for a client on a low potassium diet.

Choice C reason: Molasses is high in potassium, so replacing sugar with molasses when baking would not be
appropriate for someone on a low potassium diet.

Choice D reason: Orange juice is high in potassium compared to apple juice, making it an unsuitable choice for
someone on a low potassium diet.

A. The client's height B. The client's skinfold thickness C. The client's waist circumference D. The client's daily calorie intake

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: To calculate BMI, the nurse needs the client's height and weight. BMI is calculated by dividing the weight in kilograms by the square of height in meters.

Choice B reason: Skinfold thickness is used to estimate body fat percentage, not BMI.

Choice C reason: Waist circumference is used as a measure of abdominal obesity, not for calculating BMI.

Choice D reason: Daily calorie intake is not required for BMI calculation; it is more relevant for dietary assessments
and weight management plans.

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A nurse is planning care for a client who reports heartburn. Which of the following tests should the nurse anticipate in the client's plan of care?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assisting with teaching a client who is on a low potassium diet. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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