A nurse is planning care for a client who reports heartburn. Which of the following tests should the nurse anticipate in the client's plan of care?

Upper GI endoscopy

Flexible sigmoidoscopy

Colonoscopy

Lower GI series

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason: An upper GI endoscopy is typically performed to evaluate symptoms of persistent heartburn, as it allows direct visualization of the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum, which are commonly affected by conditions that cause heartburn.

Choice B reason: Flexible sigmoidoscopy is used to examine the lower part of the colon, which is not typically
associated with symptoms of heartburn.

Choice C reason: A colonoscopy is used to view the entire colon and is not the first choice for investigating heartburn,
as this symptom is not directly related to the colon.

Choice D reason: A lower GI series, or barium enema, is an X-ray examination of the large intestine, which includes the colon and rectum. It is not typically used to diagnose conditions that cause heartburn.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Warm water should be used to clean the skin, as hot water can cause further irritation.

Choice B reason: Friction should be avoided when drying the skin to prevent damage. The skin should be patted dry
gently.

Choice C reason: Soap can be too harsh and drying for the skin, especially if it is already compromised by incontinence. A mild, pH-balanced cleanser is recommended.

Choice D reason: A barrier cream is essential to protect the skin from moisture and irritants found in urine, which can lead to skin breakdown and incontinence-associated dermatitis.

A. Substernal retractions noted on the client's chest. B. Crackles auscultated over the client's lung fields C. Crepitus palpated on the client's chest. D. Dullness percussed over the client's lung fields

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Substernal retractions are not typically associated with pleural effusion; they are more indicative of conditions causing increased work of breathing.

Choice B reason: Crackles are usually heard in conditions like pneumonia or heart failure, but not typically in isolated pleural effusion unless it is associated with other lung conditions.

Choice C reason: Crepitus is generally associated with subcutaneous emphysema when air is present in the
subcutaneous tissue and is not a common finding in pleural effusion.

Choice D reason: Dullness on percussion over the lung fields is a classic finding in pleural effusion due to the presence of fluid in the pleural space.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is planning care for a client who reports heartburn. Which of the following tests should the nurse anticipate in the client's plan of care?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing skin care for a client who has urinary incontinence. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data on a client who has a pleural effusion. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has a chest tube. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is assisting with teaching a client who is on a low potassium diet. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

A nurse is collecting data on a client who has urinary retention. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is assisting with teaching a client who is preoperative for an ileostomy. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?

Through which structure does blood flow from the heart to the lungs in the pulmonary circulation?

A nurse is assisting with teaching a client who is on a soft diet. Which of the following foods should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is assisting with teaching a class about the process of digestion. The nurse should include that food is transported through the gastrointestinal (GI) tract starting from which of the following locations?

A nurse is collecting data on a client who has diarrhea. Which of the following findings is a manifestation of hypokalemia?