A nurse is planning care for a client with acute renal failure. What is the priority nursing intervention for this client?
Administering prescribed medications to manage fluid balance.
Monitoring intake and output to assess kidney function.
Providing emotional support to cope with the sudden diagnosis.
Implementing measures to prevent infection and complications.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Incorrect. While administering prescribed medications is important, the priority in acute renal failure is to closely monitor the client's intake and output to assess kidney function and fluid balance.
B. Correct. Monitoring intake and output is a priority nursing intervention in acute renal failure. Accurate assessment of urine output helps determine the client's kidney function and the effectiveness of treatment.
C. Incorrect. Providing emotional support is essential, but it is not the priority over monitoring kidney function and fluid balance.
D. Incorrect. Preventing infection and complications is important, but it is not the priority over assessing kidney function in acute renal failure.
QUESTIONS
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Incorrect. While administering prescribed medications is important, the priority in acute renal failure is to closely monitor the client's intake and output to assess kidney function and fluid balance.
B. Correct. Monitoring intake and output is a priority nursing intervention in acute renal failure. Accurate assessment of urine output helps determine the client's kidney function and the effectiveness of treatment.
C. Incorrect. Providing emotional support is essential, but it is not the priority over monitoring kidney function and fluid balance.
D. Incorrect. Preventing infection and complications is important, but it is not the priority over assessing kidney function in acute renal failure.
QUESTIONS
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Correct. Hypertension, or high blood pressure, is a significant risk factor for the development of acute renal failure. Chronic hypertension can lead to kidney damage and impaired kidney function over time.
B. Incorrect. Seasonal allergies, osteoarthritis, and anemia are not direct risk factors for acute renal failure.
C. Incorrect. Osteoarthritis is not directly related to acute renal failure.
D. Incorrect. While anemia can be associated with chronic kidney disease, it is not a specific risk factor for acute renal failure.
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