A nurse is planning care for a group of clients and is working with one licensed practical nurse (LPN) and one assistive personnel (AP). Which of the following actions should the nurse take first to manage her time effectively?
Schedule daily activities.
Determine goals of the day.
Delegate tasks to the AP.
Develop an hourly time frame for tasks.
The Correct Answer is B
The correct answer is: b. Determine goals of the day.
Choice A: Schedule daily activities.
Rationale: Scheduling daily activities is crucial for time management but should follow establishing goals. The nurse must first determine the priorities and objectives for the day before organizing the tasks.
Choice B: Determine goals of the day.
Rationale: Identifying the goals of the day is the first step in effective time management for a nurse. This enables the nurse to prioritize patient care and other responsibilities, ensuring that essential tasks are accomplished and patient needs are met. Goals can include completing assessments, administering medications, and attending to patient concerns.
Choice C: Delegate tasks to the AP.
Rationale: Delegating tasks is vital in managing time and resources, but it should occur after the goals and priorities are determined. The nurse must first know which tasks need to be completed before assigning responsibilities to the LPN and AP.
Choice D: Develop an hourly time frame for tasks.
Rationale: Creating a timeline for tasks is essential for time management but should be done after setting goals and prioritizing tasks. This will enable the nurse to allocate an appropriate amount of time for each task and help ensure that all necessary tasks are completed within the shift.
In conclusion, by first determining the goals of the day, the nurse can effectively manage time and ensure that all essential tasks are completed. Prioritizing patient care and other responsibilities will enable the nurse to collaborate effectively with the LPN and AP in delegating tasks and scheduling activities.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Making decisions about health care on clients' behalf without their involvement violates the principle of patient autonomy. Patients have the right to be actively involved in decisions about their own care and treatment plans. Encouraging shared decision-making and respecting patients' choices are essential aspects of nursing advocacy.
Choice B rationale:
Promoting health care access is a fundamental aspect of advocacy in client care. Nurses should advocate for their patients' access to necessary healthcare services, treatments, and resources. This includes ensuring that patients have access to appropriate medical facilities, specialists, medications, and therapies. Advocating for health care access helps patients receive timely and appropriate care, improving their overall health outcomes.
Choice C rationale:
Encouraging clients to seek further information from the provider is crucial for informed decision-making. Providing patients with accurate and relevant information enables them to make educated choices about their health. Nurses can facilitate this process by clarifying medical information, explaining treatment options, and addressing patients' concerns. Informed patients are better equipped to actively participate in their care and advocate for their own needs.
Choice D rationale:
Addressing client needs when providing resources is an essential aspect of nursing advocacy. Nurses should assess their patients' individual needs and collaborate with other healthcare professionals to provide appropriate resources and support. This can include coordinating social services, arranging for home healthcare, or connecting patients with support groups. Meeting clients' needs ensures that they receive comprehensive care, promoting their overall well-being.
Choice E rationale:
Honoring family requests to withhold medical information can be ethically challenging. While family members play a significant role in a patient's life, confidentiality and patient autonomy must be respected. In most cases, healthcare providers should prioritize communicating directly with the patient, respecting their right to make decisions about their own health information. Exceptions may arise in situations involving legal guardianship or when patients are unable to communicate their preferences. However, the default approach should be to involve the patient directly in decisions about their healthcare information.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Lavender oil is commonly used in aromatherapy and is known for its calming effects. However, it can trigger respiratory issues in individuals with asthma. Asthma is a chronic condition characterized by airway inflammation and bronchoconstriction, which can be exacerbated by inhaling certain substances, including strong odors and essential oils. Lavender oil, when inhaled, can potentially irritate the airways and worsen asthma symptoms. Therefore, a history of asthma is a contraindication for using lavender oil.
Choice B rationale:
Furosemide is a diuretic commonly used to treat fluid retention (edema) and hypertension. It works by increasing urine production and removing excess fluid from the body. Furosemide does not interact with lavender oil directly, and there is no known contraindication between these two substances.
Choice C rationale:
Alcohol use disorder is a condition characterized by an inability to control or stop alcohol consumption despite negative consequences. While alcohol abuse can have various health implications, it does not specifically interact with lavender oil in a way that constitutes a contraindication.
Choice D rationale:
Vitamin C is a water-soluble vitamin that plays a crucial role in various bodily functions, including immune system support and collagen synthesis. There is no evidence to suggest that taking vitamin C daily contraindicates the use of lavender oil. These two substances do not interact in a way that poses a risk to the individual.
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