A nurse is planning care for a toddler who has developed oral ulcers in response to chemotherapy.
Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Schedule routine oral care every 8 hours.
Moisten the mucosa with lemon glycerin swabs.
Administer oral viscous lidocaine.
Cleanse the gums with saline-soaked gauze.
The Correct Answer is D
Cleanse the gums with saline-soaked gauze.
This can help keep the mouth moist and clean, which is important for preventing infection and promoting healing of oral ulcers caused by chemotherapy.
Choice A is wrong because routine oral care should be performed more frequently than every 8 hours.
Choice B is wrong because lemon glycerin swabs can dry out and irritate the mucosa.
Choice C is wrong because oral viscous lidocaine should not be used in children due to the risk of toxicity.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Checking the toddler’s ID band against the medical record is the best way to confirm their identity before administering medication.
This ensures that the right medication is given to the right patient.
Choice A is wrong because room numbers can change and are not a reliable way to identify a patient.
Choice B is not the best answer because it relies on another person’s knowledge and memory, which can be fallible.
Choice C is wrong because parents may be stressed or distracted and may not provide accurate information.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Impetigo is treated with antibiotics, either topical antibiotics (medicine rubbed onto the sores) or oral antibiotics (medicine taken by mouth). A doctor might recommend a topical ointment for only a few sores.
Choice B is wrong because Soak hairbrushes in boiling water for 10 minutes, is not a recommended instruction for the treatment of impetigo.
Choice C is wrong because Administer acyclovir PO two times per day, is not a recommended instruction for the treatment of impetigo as acyclovir is an antiviral medication and impetigo is caused by bacteria.
Choice D is wrong because Seal soft toys in a plastic bag for 14 days, is not a recommended instruction for the treatment of impetigo.
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