A nurse is planning care for an older adult client who has urinary incontinence. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the client's plan of care?
Apply a moisture barrier in a thick layer to the vulnerable skin areas.
Cleanse the skin with antibacterial soap and hot water after each incontinence episode.
Toilet the client every 4 hr while the client is awake.
Reduce the client's daily fluid intake.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Applying a moisture barrier helps protect the skin from irritation and breakdown due to prolonged exposure to moisture.
B. Cleansing the skin with antibacterial soap and hot water may be too harsh and can contribute to skin irritation; gentle cleaning with a mild cleanser is preferable.
C. Toileting the client every 4 hours may not be frequent enough to prevent skin breakdown; a more frequent toileting schedule should be implemented.
D. Reducing the client's daily fluid intake is not a recommended intervention for urinary incontinence, as it may lead to dehydration and other health issues.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The right task involves ensuring that the delegated task is appropriate for delegation. In this case, obtaining an oral temperature should have been the correct task; however, the AP
performed the axillary temperature, indicating a deviation from the right task.
B. Right communication involves clear and effective communication between the nurse and the assistive personnel but is not directly related to the task performed.
C. Right person involves ensuring that the task is delegated to a competent and qualified
individual. The issue in this scenario is with the task itself, not the competency of the individual.
D. Right circumstance involves ensuring that the conditions are appropriate for delegation. While the circumstance is important, the primary concern in this case is the mismatch between the task and the method of temperature measurement.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Granulex is a topical medication used for wound care, but it may not be the first choice for a stage II pressure ulcer.
B. Hydrocolloid dressings are appropriate for stage II pressure ulcers, providing a moist environment to support healing and protecting the wound from contamination.
C. Proteolytic enzymes are used for debridement of necrotic tissue and may not be the primary choice for a stage II pressure ulcer.
D. Cortisone cream is a topical steroid that may be used for certain skin conditions but is not typically the first-line treatment for pressure ulcers.
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