A nurse is planning eating strategies with a client who has nausea from equilibrium imbalance. Which of the following strategies should the nurse recommend?
Encourage the client to eat even if nauseated.
Provide low-fat carbohydrates with meals.
Serve hot foods at mealtime.
Limit fluid intake between meals.
The Correct Answer is B
Answer: B. Provide low-fat carbohydrates with meals.
Rationale:
A) Encourage the client to eat even if nauseated: Forcing the client to eat while experiencing nausea may worsen symptoms and increase the risk of vomiting. It is more effective to recommend small, tolerable meals with specific types of food to help reduce nausea.
B) Provide low-fat carbohydrates with meals: Low-fat carbohydrates, such as crackers or toast, are easier to digest and less likely to trigger nausea. They can help stabilize the stomach and minimize nausea symptoms, making this strategy the most appropriate recommendation.
C) Serve hot foods at mealtime: Hot foods may produce strong odors that could exacerbate nausea. Instead, cool or room-temperature foods are often better tolerated by clients experiencing nausea.
D) Limit fluid intake between meals: While limiting fluids during meals can sometimes reduce bloating, hydration remains critical for clients with nausea. Recommending sips of fluids throughout the day is a better approach than restricting fluids between meals.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Increased protein intake is generally beneficial for wound healing. Protein provides the essential amino acids necessary for tissue repair and regeneration. Therefore, this would not be considered a barrier to wound healing.
B) Decreased vitamin C intake can be a barrier to wound healing. Vitamin C plays a crucial role in collagen synthesis, which is essential for wound repair and tissue regeneration. Without an adequate supply of vitamin C, the body's ability to form strong connective tissue at the wound site may be compromised, leading to delayed healing.
C) Increased caloric intake can actually be beneficial for wound healing, especially if the client is undernourished or experiencing metabolic stress. Adequate caloric intake provides the energy necessary for cellular activities involved in the healing process, including immune function and tissue repair.
D) Decreased fat intake may not necessarily be a barrier to wound healing. While certain types of fats, such as omega-3 fatty acids, can have anti-inflammatory effects and support overall health, excessive intake of unhealthy fats may contribute to inflammation and impair healing. However, fat intake alone is unlikely to be a significant barrier to wound healing compared to deficiencies in other essential nutrients like protein or vitamin C.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Answer: D
Rationale:
A. "Set your weight loss goal to 2.5 pounds per week": A more realistic and safe weight loss goal is 1 to 2 pounds per week. Losing 2.5 pounds per week may be too rapid and could lead to potential health issues or unsustainable practices.
B. "Make sure to drink water with your meals": While staying hydrated is important, drinking water with meals is not specifically recommended as a behavioral modification for weight loss. It's generally more effective to focus on overall hydration and mindful eating practices.
C. "Meal replacement shakes can cause weight gain": Meal replacement shakes, if used correctly and in moderation, can support weight loss rather than cause weight gain. The key is to ensure they are part of a balanced diet and not consumed in excess.
D. "Your biggest meal of the day should be breakfast": Eating a substantial breakfast can help manage hunger and prevent overeating later in the day. This approach can support weight loss by promoting balanced energy levels and reducing the likelihood of excessive calorie consumption at other meals.
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