A nurse is planning to administer medications to a client who has trigeminal neuralgia.
Which of the following medications should the nurse plan to administer to manage the client's pain?
Fluoxetine.
Methylphenidate.
Lorazepam.
Carbamazepine.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
Fluoxetine is an antidepressant. While some antidepressants are used for chronic pain management, fluoxetine is not typically used for this purpose.
Choice B rationale:
Methylphenidate is a stimulant used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and is not used for pain management.
Choice C rationale:
Lorazepam is a benzodiazepine used for treating anxiety, seizures, and insomnia. It is not typically used for managing neuralgia pain.
Choice D rationale:
Carbamazepine is an anticonvulsant that is commonly used to manage trigeminal neuralgia. It helps to reduce nerve impulses that cause pain.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Wheezing can be a sign of an allergic reaction to amoxicillin. It indicates that there may be constriction or inflammation in the airways, which can occur in an allergic reaction.
Choice B rationale:
Bradycardia, or a slower than normal heart rate, isn’t typically associated with an allergic reaction to amoxicillin.
Choice C rationale:
Polyuria, or excessive urination, isn’t typically a sign of an allergic reaction to amoxicillin.
Choice D rationale:
Bruising isn’t typically associated with an allergic reaction to amoxicillin. It could be related to other conditions or medications.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Dissolving the medication in 30 mL of water is the correct action. This ensures that the medication is in a suitable form for administration via an NG tube and helps prevent the tube from becoming blocked.
Choice B rationale:
Maintaining the client in the supine position during medication administration is not recommended. This position increases the risk of aspiration. Instead, the client should be in an upright position during medication administration and for at least 30 minutes afterward.
Choice C rationale:
Adding the medication to the enteral feeding formula is not recommended. This can alter the effectiveness of the medication and can also clog the feeding tube.
Choice D rationale:
Flushing the tube with 5 mL of water after administering the medication is not enough. The tube should be flushed with at least 15-30 mL of water before and after medication administration to ensure that the entire dose has been administered and to prevent clogging of the tube.
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