A nurse is planning to provide teaching to the client about the new prescription. For each teaching statement made by the nurse, click to specify if the teaching statement is indicated or contraindicated for the client.
It is expected for your stools to be black while taking this medication.
Take this medication with an antacid if you experience heartburn from the medication.
Drinking orange juice with this medication decreases the absorption of the medication.
You can take this medication with meals if you experience discomfort when taking on an empty stomach.
The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"B"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"A"}}
A. It is expected for your stools to be black while taking this medication. Contraindicated. Black stools can indicate gastrointestinal bleeding and should be reported to a healthcare provider immediately.
B. Take this medication with an antacid if you experience heartburn from the medication. Contraindicated. Antacids can interfere with the absorption of many medications and should not be taken without consulting a healthcare provider.
C. Drinking orange juice with this medication decreases the absorption of the medication. Indicated. Certain medications can have reduced absorption when taken with acidic beverages like orange juice.
D. You can take this medication with meals if you experience discomfort when taking on an empty stomach. Indicated. Taking medication with food can help reduce gastrointestinal discomfort.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Potassium level should be reviewed because captopril can cause hyperkalemia due to its effect on aldosterone secretion.
Choice B rationale
WBC with differential should be reviewed because captopril can cause neutropenia or agranulocytosis, especially in patients with renal impairment or collagen vascular disease.
Choice C rationale
BUN level should be reviewed because captopril can affect renal function, leading to increased BUN levels.
Choice D rationale
Hemoglobin level is not typically affected by captopril, so it is not a priority for review.
Choice E rationale
Glucose level is not typically affected by captopril, so it is not a priority for review.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Prednisone, a corticosteroid, can cause hypokalemia by increasing renal potassium excretion.
Choice B rationale
Torsemide, a loop diuretic, can lead to hypokalemia by promoting potassium loss through urine.
Choice C rationale
Polystyrene sulfonate is used to treat hyperkalemia, but it can cause hypokalemia as it removes potassium from the body.
Choice E rationale
Hydrochlorothiazide, a thiazide diuretic, can cause hypokalemia by increasing potassium excretion in the urine.
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