A nurse is caring for a female client in a clinic.

Exhibits

A nurse is planning to provide teaching to the client about the new prescription. For each teaching statement made by the nurse, click to specify if the teaching statement is indicated or contraindicated for the client.

“It is expected for your stools to be black while taking this medication.”

“Take this medication with an antacid if you experience heartburn from the medication.”

“Drinking orange juice with this medication decreases the absorption of the medication.”

“You can take this medication with meals if you experience discomfort when taking it on an empty stomach.”

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"B"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"A"}}

Here are the indications for each teaching statement:

“It is expected for your stools to be black while taking this medication.”
- Indicated: This is a common side effect of iron supplements like ferrous sulfate.
“Take this medication with an antacid if you experience heartburn from the medication.”
- Contraindicated: Antacids can interfere with the absorption of iron. It’s better to take the iron supplement with vitamin C or a source of vitamin C to enhance absorption.
“Drinking orange juice with this medication decreases the absorption of the medication.”
- Contraindicated: This statement is incorrect. Vitamin C, found in orange juice, actually enhances the absorption of iron.
“You can take this medication with meals if you experience discomfort when taking it on an empty stomach.”
- Indicated: Taking iron supplements with food can help reduce gastrointestinal discomfort, although it may slightly reduce absorption.

Teaching Statement	Indicated	Contraindicated
It is expected for your stools to be black while taking this medication.	✓
Take this medication with an antacid if you experience heartburn from the medication.		✓
Drinking orange juice with this medication decreases the absorption of the medication.		✓
You can take this medication with meals if you experience discomfort when taking it on an empty stomach.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Methimazole does not typically cause constipation. It is used to treat hyperthyroidism by inhibiting the production of thyroid hormones.
Choice B rationale
A sore throat can be a sign of agranulocytosis, a serious side effect of methimazole that involves a dangerously low white blood cell count. Patients are advised to contact their provider if they experience a sore throat.
Choice C rationale
While monitoring weight is important for patients with hyperthyroidism, it is not a specific instruction related to methimazole use.
Choice D rationale
Methimazole should be taken regularly as prescribed, not on an as-needed basis.

A. It is expected for your stools to be black while taking this medication. B. Take this medication with an antacid if you experience heartburn from the medication. C. Drinking orange juice with this medication decreases the absorption of the medication. D. You can take this medication with meals if you experience discomfort when taking on an empty stomach.

Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"B"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"A"}}

Explanation

A. It is expected for your stools to be black while taking this medication. Contraindicated. Black stools can indicate gastrointestinal bleeding and should be reported to a healthcare provider immediately.

B. Take this medication with an antacid if you experience heartburn from the medication. Contraindicated. Antacids can interfere with the absorption of many medications and should not be taken without consulting a healthcare provider.

C. Drinking orange juice with this medication decreases the absorption of the medication. Indicated. Certain medications can have reduced absorption when taken with acidic beverages like orange juice.

D. You can take this medication with meals if you experience discomfort when taking on an empty stomach. Indicated. Taking medication with food can help reduce gastrointestinal discomfort.

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A nurse is caring for a female client in a clinic. Exhibits A nurse is planning to provide teaching to the client about the new prescription. For each teaching statement made by the nurse, click to specify if the teaching statement is indicated or contraindicated for the client.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new prescription for methimazole for the treatment of hyperthyroidism. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is planning to provide teaching to the client about the new prescription. For each teaching statement made by the nurse, click to specify if the teaching statement is indicated or contraindicated for the client.

Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"B"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"A"}}

Explanation

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A nurse is caring for a female client in a clinic. Exhibits A nurse is planning to provide teaching to the client about the new prescription. For each teaching statement made by the nurse, click to specify if the teaching statement is indicated or contraindicated for the client.

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A nurse is preparing to administer mannitol IV to a client. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following manifestations as an expected outcome of this medication?

A nurse is caring for a female client in a clinic.

Exhibits

A nurse is planning to provide teaching to the client about the new prescription. For each teaching statement made by the nurse, click to specify if the teaching statement is indicated or contraindicated for the client.