A nurse is caring for a female client in a clinic.
A nurse is planning to provide teaching to the client about the new prescription. For each teaching statement made by the nurse, click to specify if the teaching statement is indicated or contraindicated for the client.
“It is expected for your stools to be black while taking this medication.”
“Take this medication with an antacid if you experience heartburn from the medication.”
“Drinking orange juice with this medication decreases the absorption of the medication.”
“You can take this medication with meals if you experience discomfort when taking it on an empty stomach.”
The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"B"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"A"}}
Here are the indications for each teaching statement:
- “It is expected for your stools to be black while taking this medication.”
- Indicated: This is a common side effect of iron supplements like ferrous sulfate.
- “Take this medication with an antacid if you experience heartburn from the medication.”
- Contraindicated: Antacids can interfere with the absorption of iron. It’s better to take the iron supplement with vitamin C or a source of vitamin C to enhance absorption.
- “Drinking orange juice with this medication decreases the absorption of the medication.”
- Contraindicated: This statement is incorrect. Vitamin C, found in orange juice, actually enhances the absorption of iron.
- “You can take this medication with meals if you experience discomfort when taking it on an empty stomach.”
- Indicated: Taking iron supplements with food can help reduce gastrointestinal discomfort, although it may slightly reduce absorption.
|
Teaching Statement |
Indicated |
Contraindicated |
|
It is expected for your stools to be black while taking this medication. |
✓ |
|
|
Take this medication with an antacid if you experience heartburn from the medication. |
✓ |
|
|
Drinking orange juice with this medication decreases the absorption of the medication. |
✓ |
|
|
You can take this medication with meals if you experience discomfort when taking it on an empty stomach. |
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Repeating up to four doses until pain is relieved is incorrect. The correct instruction is to take one tablet at the onset of pain and repeat every 5 minutes if needed, up to a maximum of three tablets in 15 minutes.
Choice B rationale
Storing unused tablets at room temperature is correct. Nitroglycerin tablets should be stored in their original container at room temperature, away from moisture and heat.
Choice C rationale
Taking two tablets at the onset of pain is incorrect. The correct instruction is to take one tablet at the onset of pain and repeat every 5 minutes if needed, up to a maximum of three tablets in 15 minutes.
Choice D rationale
Taking the medication two hours prior to exercise is incorrect. Nitroglycerin should be taken 5 to 10 minutes before an activity that may cause chest pain.
Correct Answer is ["A","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Muscle weakness is a common symptom of hypokalemia due to decreased potassium levels affecting muscle function.
Choice E rationale
Fatigue is another symptom of hypokalemia as low potassium levels can impair cellular function and energy production.
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