A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a duodenal ulcer and is starting to take sucralfate. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Take this medication with meals.
Reduce dietary fiber while taking the medication.
Administer an antacid with the medication.
Increase fluid intake while taking the medication.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Sucralfate should be taken on an empty stomach, not with meals, to ensure it coats the ulcer effectively.
Choice B rationale
There is no need to reduce dietary fiber while taking sucralfate. Fiber intake does not interfere with the medication’s effectiveness.
Choice C rationale
Antacids should not be taken within 30 minutes before or after taking sucralfate, as they can interfere with its action.
Choice D rationale
Increasing fluid intake is recommended while taking sucralfate to help prevent constipation, a common side effect of the medication.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Prednisone, a corticosteroid, can cause hypokalemia by increasing renal potassium excretion.
Choice B rationale
Torsemide, a loop diuretic, can lead to hypokalemia by promoting potassium loss through urine.
Choice C rationale
Polystyrene sulfonate is used to treat hyperkalemia, but it can cause hypokalemia as it removes potassium from the body.
Choice E rationale
Hydrochlorothiazide, a thiazide diuretic, can cause hypokalemia by increasing potassium excretion in the urine.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Peripheral edema is a common adverse effect of verapamil. It occurs due to the vasodilatory effects of the medication, which can cause fluid retention in the extremities.
Choice B rationale
Bradycardia is an adverse effect of verapamil. It occurs because verapamil slows down the heart rate by blocking calcium channels in the heart.
Choice C rationale
Constipation is a common adverse effect of verapamil. It occurs due to the medication’s effect on smooth muscle relaxation, which can slow down gastrointestinal motility.
Choice D rationale
Reports of blurred vision are not a common adverse effect of verapamil. Blurred vision is not typically associated with this medication.
Choice E rationale
Reports of insomnia are not a common adverse effect of verapamil. Insomnia is not typically associated with this medication.
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