A nurse is positioning a client for a cesarean birth. To prevent a compromise in placental blood flow during the intraoperative period, which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Insert a pillow under the client's knees.
Assist the client into the lithotomy position,
Place a wedge under one of the client's hips.
Position the client in reverse Trendelenburg.
The Correct Answer is C
A) Insert a pillow under the client's knees: While placing a pillow under the knees may promote comfort, it can lead to increased pressure on the lower back and may not effectively address potential compression of the vena cava, which is crucial in maintaining optimal placental blood flow during surgery.
B) Assist the client into the lithotomy position: The lithotomy position can increase pressure on the abdominal vessels, potentially compromising blood flow to the placenta. This position should be used cautiously, especially in clients with concerns regarding blood flow.
C) Place a wedge under one of the client's hips: This action is appropriate as it helps to displace the uterus laterally, reducing pressure on the inferior vena cava. This maneuver improves venous return and maintains placental perfusion, which is critical during cesarean delivery.
D) Position the client in reverse Trendelenburg: Although this position elevates the upper body, it does not specifically address the potential for vena cava compression caused by the weight of the uterus. It is less effective than placing a wedge under the hips in terms of preserving placental blood flow.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Platelet count: While a platelet count is important for assessing the risk of bleeding, it is not the primary laboratory test used to monitor the effectiveness of warfarin therapy.
B. Fibrinogen level: This test is more relevant in assessing clotting factors and conditions related to bleeding or clotting disorders, but it is not specific for monitoring warfarin.
C. aPTT: Activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) is primarily used to monitor unfractionated heparin therapy, not warfarin.
D. INR: The International Normalized Ratio (INR) is the key laboratory test used to monitor warfarin therapy. It indicates the blood's clotting tendency, and the provider will use this value to determine the appropriate dosage of warfarin. Therefore, it is crucial to report the INR to obtain the prescription for warfarin.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Changes in appetite: While changes in appetite are important to assess, they are not the most immediate concern for a client with ALS who is experiencing weight loss. Appetite changes can contribute to weight loss, but other factors may be more critical.
B) Prescribed medications: Knowing the client’s prescribed medications is essential for overall care, but it is not the priority when addressing recent weight loss in a client with ALS. Medications can affect appetite and weight, but immediate physical concerns should be prioritized.
C) Daily fluid intake: Assessing daily fluid intake is important for hydration status, but it is not the priority in this scenario. Ensuring adequate fluid intake is necessary, but it does not directly address the potential complications related to weight loss in ALS.
D) Swallowing ability: Swallowing ability is the priority admission data to obtain for a client with ALS who has had recent weight loss. ALS can affect the muscles involved in swallowing, leading to dysphagia (difficulty swallowing). This can result in inadequate nutrition and hydration, as well as an increased risk of aspiration. Assessing swallowing ability helps identify the need for interventions such as dietary modifications, swallowing therapy, or alternative feeding methods to ensure the client’s safety and nutritional needs are met.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
