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A nurse is precepting a nursing student. The nurse explains to the nursing student how you would perform the graphesthesia test on a client. What is the correct way to perform this test?

The nurse will simultaneously touch the client in the same area on both sides of the body, and the client will identify where the touch occurred.

The nurse will briefly touch the client, and the client will need to identify where the touch occurred.

Client will close their eyes and identify what number the nurse writes in the palm of the client's hand with a blunt-ended object.

The client is to identify the numbers of points felt when the nurse touches the client with the ends of two applicators at the same time.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. This description relates more to a sensory discrimination test, not graphesthesia.

B. This option does not accurately describe the graphesthesia test, which involves identifying shapes or numbers rather than just touch location.

C. In the graphesthesia test, the client closes their eyes while the nurse uses a blunt object to write a number or shape in the client's palm, and the client must identify what was written. This assesses the ability to recognize letters or numbers drawn on the skin.

D. This option describes a two-point discrimination test rather than graphesthesia, which focuses on identifying drawn shapes or numbers.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Early ventricular repolarization is represented by the T wave, not the P wave.

B. The P wave represents atrial depolarization, which is the electrical activity that triggers the contraction of the atria.

C. Slow repolarization of ventricular Purkinje fibers is represented by the T wave, not the P wave.

D. Ventricular depolarization is represented by the QRS complex, not the P wave.

A. The client who experienced numbness in the right arm that has resolved after several hours. B. The client who has worked in the beauty parlor providing pedicures and manicures C. The client with a fair skin complexion and blue eyes D. The client who smokes 20 packs of cigarettes daily for the past 15 years. E. The client who is a roofer and spends a lot of time outdoors participating in sports with F. The client who is a roofer and spends a lot of time outdoors participating in sports with

Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Numbness in the right arm is not a risk factor for skin cancer; it is more related to neurological issues or circulation problems.

B. While working in a beauty parlor may involve exposure to certain chemicals, it is not a significant risk factor for skin cancer compared to other options.

C. A client with a fair skin complexion and blue eyes has a higher risk for skin cancer due to lower melanin levels, making them more susceptible to UV damage.

D. Smoking is primarily associated with lung cancer; however, it can also contribute to skin damage and increased risk for skin cancer, particularly squamous cell carcinoma.

E. A roofer who spends a lot of time outdoors and experiences blistering sunburns is at significant risk for skin cancer due to excessive UV exposure and history of severe sunburns.

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A nurse is precepting a nursing student. The nurse explains to the nursing student how you would perform the graphesthesia test on a client. What is the correct way to perform this test?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is interpreting the ECG strip of a client who has bradycardia. Which cardiac components should the nurse identify as the role of the P wave?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is working with a group of clients. Which clients are at risk for developing skin cancer? Which assessment findings are at risk for skin cancer (Select all 3 that apply)?

Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]

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