When a patient is unable to see objects at a distance, which term is used to document this finding?

Presbyopia

Astigmatism

Hyperopia

Myopia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Presbyopia refers to age-related difficulty in seeing close objects due to loss of elasticity in the lens, not distance vision.

B. Astigmatism is a condition caused by an irregular curvature of the eye, leading to blurred vision at any distance.

C. Hyperopia (farsightedness) is the inability to see close objects clearly, not distant ones.

D. Myopia (nearsightedness) is the condition where a person cannot see objects at a distance clearly, making it the correct term for this finding.

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Correct Answer is F

Explanation

A. This is the correct answer as conjunctivitis, commonly known as pink eye, is characterized by redness, swelling, and discharge from the eye, which is likely what the image shows.

B. Cataracts typically present as clouding of the lens of the eye, leading to blurred vision but do not present with redness or discharge like conjunctivitis.

C. This condition often involves increased intraocular pressure and can lead to vision loss, but it does not usually cause the symptoms depicted in the image of conjunctivitis.

D. This is primarily associated with central vision loss and does not produce the external symptoms of redness or discharge typical of conjunctivitis.

A. Obesity B. Race C. History of smoking D. History of hypertension

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Rationale:

A. Obesity is a modifiable risk factor, as it can be addressed through lifestyle changes such as diet and exercise.

B. Race is a nonmodifiable risk factor; certain races may have a higher risk of stroke due to genetic and environmental factors.

C. History of smoking is a modifiable risk factor because individuals can choose to quit smoking to reduce their risk of stroke.

D. History of hypertension is also a modifiable risk factor; while having high blood pressure increases the risk of stroke, it can be managed with lifestyle changes and medications.

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When a patient is unable to see objects at a distance, which term is used to document this finding?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which abnormality is depicted in the image below?

Correct Answer is F

Explanation

A nurse is teaching about the risk factors of developing a stroke with a group of older adult clients. Which nonmodifiable risk factors should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Which shape should the nurse expect a client's chest to be when assessing a client who has COPD?

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Which disorder is depicted in the image below?

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