A nurse is precepting a student nurse interviewing a client with a different cultural background. Which nonverbal behavior by the student indicates that the nurse should intervene? (Select all that apply)

Sitting across the room from the client

Minimizing facial expressions

Standing while the client is seated

Using a moderate amount of eye contact

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C

A.   Sitting across the room from the client creates physical distance and may convey a lack of engagement or interest in the client's concerns.
B.   Minimizing facial expressions can make it challenging for the client to interpret the student's emotions or gauge their level of attentiveness and empathy.
C.   Standing while the client is seated can create a power imbalance and may be perceived as intimidating or disrespectful, particularly in cultures where hierarchical structures are emphasized or where sitting is a sign of respect.
D.   Using a moderate amount of eye contact is generally considered positive in communication, as it can convey attentiveness, interest, and sincerity.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

This is important because it allows the nurse to assess the client's ability to communicate in their primary language. Knowing the client's level of fluency helps the nurse determine the most effective communication strategies and whether an interpreter is necessary.

B. While nodding can be a form of nonverbal communication indicating understanding, relying solely on this may not accurately gauge the client's comprehension.

C. Even in the presence of n interpreter, the nurse should speak directly to the client.

D. Family members may not be proficient in both languages or may not accurately convey medical information.

A. Increased vital capacity B. Decreased mental status C. Moist skin D. Heat intolerance

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Malnutrition typically leads to muscle wasting and weakness, including respiratory muscles. As a result, it is more common to see a decrease in vital capacity rather than an increase.

B. Malnutrition can lead to cognitive impairment and decreased mental status due to inadequate nutrient supply to the brain. Deficiencies in essential nutrients such as vitamins and minerals can affect cognitive function, memory, and concentration.

C. Malnutrition is more commonly associated with dry, rough, and scaly skin due to deficiencies in essential fatty acids and vitamins. Moist skin is not typically a finding associated with malnutrition.

D. Heat intolerance is a feature of hyperthyroidism that is not typically seen in malnutrition.

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A nurse is precepting a student nurse interviewing a client with a different cultural background. Which nonverbal behavior by the student indicates that the nurse should intervene? (Select all that apply)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is developing the plan of care for a client who does not speak the same language as the nurse. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is well-hydrated and who demonstrates no evidence of anemia. Which of the following laboratory values gives the nurse an assessment of the adequacy of the client's protein uptake and synthesis?

A nurse is using a medical interpreter to communicate with a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse on an inpatient mental health unit is caring for a client who has major depressive disorder and malnutrition. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to improve the client's nutritional status?

A nurse is using the Cultural Formulation Interview (CFI) tool while collecting a health history from a client who is from a culture different than the nurse. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

During an assessment, the nurse determines that a client sees more than one primary care provider and has obtained prescriptions from each provider. Which method would be most appropriate to determine a client's current medication regimen?

A community health nurse is reflecting on unconscious feelings they may have toward some of the clients they care for. The nurse should identify this as which of the following concepts of cultural competence?