A nurse is using the Cultural Formulation Interview (CFI) tool while collecting a health history from a client who is from a culture different than the nurse. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
"Tell me what you feel needs to change to improve your health.
"Here is a list of treatments that will be best for your concerns."
"believe our treatment plan will work for you."
"You are having issues that are commonly associated with anxiety and depression."
The Correct Answer is A
This statement encourages the client to express their own perspectives, beliefs, and preferences regarding their health and well-being. It fosters client autonomy and acknowledges the importance of understanding the client's cultural context and values when developing a treatment plan. This statement aligns with the principles of the CFI tool.
C. This statement imposes the nurse's perspective on the client and may not be culturally sensitive.
D. This statement imposes the nurse's beliefs and assumptions on the client and may not be culturally sensitive.
B. This statement may not be appropriate without further exploration of the client's experiences, beliefs, and cultural context. It imposes Western diagnostic categories on the client without considering the cultural validity of these categories or the client's own explanatory model of illness.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Leaning away from the client throughout the interview can convey a lack of interest or engagement in the conversation. It may appear as though the nurse is disinterested or uncomfortable, which could negatively impact the client's perception of the interaction.
A. Sitting at a slight angle across from the client is generally considered appropriate and allows for a comfortable and natural interaction
C. Maintaining an upright posture demonstrates attentiveness and professionalism during the interview.
D. Maintaining eye contact throughout the interview is generally considered a positive nonverbal behavior as it shows attentiveness, respect, and interest in the client's concerns.
Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]
Explanation
A. In cases of dehydration, urine output may decrease, resulting in a more concentrated urine that appears darker in color. Therefore, the nurse may expect the urine to be darker in color.
B. Tachycardia is more commonly observed due to dehydration and the body's compensatory mechanisms.
C. Poor skin turgor is a classic sign of dehydration and may be observed in clients with vomiting and diarrhea.
D. Flat neck veins aretypically associated with dehydration. This occurs due to reduced intravascular volume leading to collapse of the veins.
E. Hypotension is commonly associated with dehydration resulting from vomiting and diarrhea. Loss of fluids and electrolytes can lead to decreased blood volume and subsequent hypotension.
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