A nurse is preparing a patient for a bone marrow aspiration procedure. What type of anesthesia is typically used for this procedure?

General anesthesia

Regional anesthesia

Intravenous (IV) sedation

Topical anesthesia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Intravenous sedation is commonly used for bone marrow aspiration to provide pain relief and help the patient remain relaxed during the procedure.

a. General anesthesia is not typically used for bone marrow aspiration unless the patient has specific medical conditions that warrant it.

b. Regional anesthesia, such as spinal or epidural anesthesia, is not typically used for bone marrow aspiration.

d. Topical anesthesia is not sufficient for pain relief during a bone marrow aspiration procedure.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Bone marrow aspiration is commonly used to evaluate the extent of bone marrow involvement in conditions such as multiple myeloma, a cancer of the plasma cells in the bone marrow. By examining the bone marrow cells, healthcare providers can determine the progression of the disease and guide treatment decisions.

a. This choice is incorrect because bone marrow aspiration is not used to assess thyroid function. Thyroid function is typically assessed through blood tests, such as thyroid hormone levels.

b. This choice is incorrect because bone marrow aspiration is not used to diagnose liver cirrhosis. Liver cirrhosis is typically diagnosed through liver function tests and imaging studies.

d. This choice is incorrect because bone marrow aspiration is not used to determine lung health. Lung health is typically assessed through respiratory tests and imaging studies.

A. To assess liver function B. To diagnose diabetes mellitus C. To collect a sample for examination D. To evaluate bone health

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The primary purpose of a bone marrow aspiration is to collect a sample of bone marrow for examination and analysis, aiding in the diagnosis of various hematological and oncological conditions.

a. Bone marrow aspiration is not used to assess liver function. Liver function is typically evaluated through blood tests and imaging studies.

b. Bone marrow aspiration is not used to diagnose diabetes mellitus. Diabetes diagnosis involves blood glucose level monitoring and other specific tests.

d. While bone health may be indirectly evaluated through bone marrow examination, the primary purpose of bone marrow aspiration is not to evaluate bone health.

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A nurse is preparing a patient for a bone marrow aspiration procedure. What type of anesthesia is typically used for this procedure?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient with a history of multiple myeloma requires monitoring of disease progression. What is the primary indication for bone marrow aspiration in this patient?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is preparing to perform a bone marrow aspiration on a patient. What is the primary purpose of the bone marrow aspiration?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a patient after a bone marrow aspiration. Which of the following symptoms should the nurse monitor for as potential complications?

The nurse is reviewing the medical record of a patient who had a bone marrow aspiration. What information should the nurse seek in the medical record to plan appropriate post-procedure follow-up care?

The nurse is explaining the purpose of a bone marrow aspiration to a patient. Which statement accurately describes the primary goal of this procedure?

The nurse is providing discharge instructions to a patient who underwent a bone marrow aspiration. What post-procedure follow-up should the nurse recommend?

The nurse is educating a patient about bone marrow aspiration. Which statement by the patient indicates a need for further teaching?

The nurse is reviewing a patient's laboratory results before a bone marrow aspiration. Which laboratory parameter is essential to assess before the procedure?

The nurse is providing pre-procedure education to a patient scheduled for a bone marrow aspiration. Which of the following statements by the patient indicates a need for further teaching?

The nurse is assessing a patient's post-procedure recovery following a bone marrow aspiration. Which finding would require further investigation?