A nurse is preparing to administer a hazardous IV medication to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Wear gloves when handling the medication.
Administer the medication in a negative pressure room.
Administer the medication while wearing protective footwear.
Wear an N95 respiratory mask when administering the medication.
The Correct Answer is A
A) Wear gloves when handling the medication: This is the correct action to take when preparing to administer a hazardous IV medication. Wearing gloves helps protect the nurse from direct contact with the medication, reducing the risk of exposure to potentially harmful substances.
B) Administer the medication in a negative pressure room: While some hazardous medications may require administration in a negative pressure room to prevent the spread of airborne contaminants, this is not a standard precaution for administering IV medications. Negative pressure rooms are typically used for airborne infection isolation rather than for medication administration.
C) Administer the medication while wearing protective footwear: While wearing appropriate footwear is important for general safety in healthcare settings, it is not specifically required for administering hazardous IV medications. Protective footwear may be necessary in certain situations, such as when handling biohazardous materials or when there is a risk of spills, but it is not directly related to IV medication administration.
D) Wear an N95 respiratory mask when administering the medication: While respiratory protection may be necessary when handling certain hazardous substances, such as those that produce airborne particles or aerosols, it is not typically required for administering IV medications. N95 masks are primarily used for respiratory protection in situations where there is a risk of inhaling airborne contaminants, such as infectious agents or hazardous chemicals.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Pain level: Assessing the client's pain level may be important for administering analgesic medications, but it is not directly related to the administration of propranolol. Propranolol is a beta-blocker primarily used to treat conditions such as hypertension, angina, and certain cardiac arrhythmias, so assessing pain level is not the priority.
B) Respiratory rate: While monitoring respiratory rate is important in various clinical situations, propranolol administration does not typically have a direct effect on respiratory function. Therefore, assessing the respiratory rate specifically before administering propranolol may not be as relevant as other vital signs.
C) Heart rate: Propranolol is a beta-blocker that primarily works by slowing the heart rate and reducing the workload on the heart. Therefore, it is crucial for the nurse to assess the client's heart rate prior to administering propranolol to ensure it is within the appropriate range. Administering propranolol to a client with bradycardia or a significantly low heart rate could exacerbate this condition and lead to adverse effects.
D) Temperature: While monitoring temperature is important for assessing for signs of infection or other systemic issues, it is not directly relevant to the administration of propranolol. Propranolol primarily affects cardiovascular function, so assessing temperature is not typically a priority before administering this medication
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Insomnia: While insomnia can be a side effect of some medications, it is not commonly associated with carbamazepine. Therefore, it is not a priority adverse effect for the client to monitor.
B) Blurred vision: This is the correct answer. Blurred vision is a common adverse effect of carbamazepine. It can occur due to the medication's effects on the central nervous system ’nd may indicate the need for dose adjustment or further evaluation by the healthcare provider. Clients should be instructed to report any changes in vision promptly.
C) Tachypnea: Tachypnea, or rapid breathing, is not typically associated with carbamazepine use. While respiratory depression is a concern with some medications, it is not a common adverse effect of carbamazepine.
D) Metallic taste: Metallic taste is a less common adverse effect of carbamazepine. While it may occur, it is not as prevalent or significant as blurred vision, which can impact the client's daily activities and safety.
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