A nurse is preparing to administer a medication to a client for motion sickness. Which of the following medications has therapeutic use in treating motion sickness?
Furosemide (Lasix)
Metformin (Gucophage)
Naloxone (Narcan)
Scopolamine (Scopace)
The Correct Answer is D
A. Furosemide (Lasix): Furosemide is a diuretic and is not used for motion sickness.
B. Metformin (Glucophage): Metformin is used for diabetes management, not for motion sickness.
C. Naloxone (Narcan): Naloxone is used to reverse opioid overdose, not for motion sickness.
D. Scopolamine (Scopace): Scopolamine is an anticholinergic medication that is commonly used to prevent and treat motion sickness.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Propylthiouracil (PTU): PTU is an antithyroid medication used to treat Graves' disease by inhibiting thyroid hormone production.
B. Morphine sulfate (Astramorph): Morphine is a pain medication and is not used for Graves' disease.
C. Sucralfate (Carafate): Sucralfate is used to treat ulcers, not thyroid disorders.
D. Metformin (Glucophage): Metformin is used for diabetes, not for thyroid disorders.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale
A. Celecoxib is a second-generation NSAID that specifically inhibits COX-2 enzymes and is less likely to cause gastrointestinal side effects compared to first-generation NSAIDs.
B. Morphine sulfate is an opioid analgesic and does not have NSAID properties. It works by binding to opioid receptors to relieve pain.
C. Metformin is an oral medication used to manage blood glucose in type 2 diabetes and is not an NSAID.
D. Ibuprofen is a first-generation NSAID that inhibits both COX-1 and COX-2 enzymes, reducing pain, inflammation, and fever.
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