A nurse is providing information to a client who has a new prescription for hydrochlorothiazide (Hydro Diuril). Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Expect increased swelling of the ankles.
Fluid intake should be limited
Take this medication at bedtime.
Take this medication with food.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Hydrochlorothiazide does not typically cause increased swelling of the ankles. It is a diuretic and helps reduce fluid retention.
B. Fluid intake should not be restricted unless specifically indicated. Diuretics like hydrochlorothiazide increase urine output, and adequate fluid intake is generally encouraged to prevent dehydration.
C. Taking hydrochlorothiazide at bedtime is not recommended due to the increased urination, which may disrupt sleep.
D. Taking this medication with food can help prevent gastrointestinal upset, which is a common side effect of hydrochlorothiazide.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Pinpoint pupils, coma, and respiratory depression: These are signs of opioid overdose, not abstinence syndrome.
B. Sedation, fixed pupils, and nausea: This may be associated with opioid overdose, not withdrawal.
C. Fever, hypertension, vomiting, anxiety, and abdominal cramping: These are classic symptoms of abstinence syndrome (withdrawal symptoms) after naloxone administration.
D. Hyperventilation, depression, and constipation: These are not typical signs of abstinence syndrome.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Relief of spasticity related to cerebral palsy, spinal cord injury, and multiple sclerosis: Baclofen is a muscle relaxant that is commonly used to treat spasticity in conditions such as cerebral palsy, spinal cord injury, and multiple sclerosis.
B. Treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH): Baclofen is not used for BPH.
C. Treatment of malignant hyperthermia: Baclofen is not used to treat malignant hyperthermia.
D. Treatment of alcohol use disorder: Baclofen is not a primary treatment for alcohol use disorder, though some research has explored its use in this context.
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