A nurse is monitoring a client who is receiving spironolactone (Aldactone). Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Blood potassium 3.9 mEq/L
Urine output 500 ml in 5 hours
Blood potassium 8 mEq
Urine output 200 mL in 4 hours
The Correct Answer is C
A. A blood potassium level of 3.9 mEq/L is normal and does not require intervention.
B. Urine output of 500 mL in 5 hours is not concerning and is within the expected range.
C. A blood potassium level of 8 mEq/L is dangerously high, indicating hyperkalemia, which can lead to life-threatening arrhythmias.
D. Urine output of 200 mL in 4 hours could be a concern for dehydration or renal issues, but it is not directly related to spironolactone use.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. This is incorrect. Raloxifene is not classified as Category A. It is not recommended during pregnancy.
B. Raloxifene is not classified as Category B. It poses risks to the fetus.
C. This is incorrect. Raloxifene is classified as Category X due to its potential harm to a developing fetus. D to potential harm to the fetus.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Docusate sodium (Colace): This is a stool softener and is used to treat constipation, not diarrhea.
B. Sucralfate (Carafate): This medication is used to treat ulcers, not diarrhea.
C. Omeprazole (Prilosec): This is a proton pump inhibitor, used to treat gastric acid-related conditions, not diarrhea.
D. Loperamide (Imodium): Loperamide is an anti-diarrheal medication that slows down gut motility and is indicated to treat diarrhea.
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