A nurse is preparing to administer a medication to a client for the first time and needs to know about potential food and medication interactions. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Check the client’s medical record for medication and food interactions.
Consult a drug reference guide for possible interactions.
Ask another nurse if they are aware of potential interactions.
Have the client take the medication on an empty stomach to avoid interactions.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Check the client’s medical record for medication and food interactions is important, but it may not provide comprehensive information about all potential interactions.
B. Consult a drug reference guide for possible interactions is the best action. Drug reference guides provide detailed and up-to-date information about potential food and medication interactions, ensuring safe administration.
C. Ask another nurse if they are aware of potential interactions can be helpful, but it should not be the primary source of information. It is better to rely on authoritative drug reference guides.
D. Have the client take the medication on an empty stomach to avoid interactions is not always appropriate. Some medications need to be taken with food to enhance absorption or reduce gastrointestinal side effects.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Propafenone is an antiarrhythmic medication used to treat irregular heartbeats. It is not used to treat vomiting and would not be appropriate for this client.
B. Prochlorperazine is an antiemetic medication commonly used to treat severe nausea and vomiting. It works by blocking dopamine receptors in the brain, which helps reduce the urge to vomit.
C. Metformin is an oral antidiabetic medication used to manage blood glucose levels in people with type 2 diabetes. It is not used to treat vomiting and would not be appropriate for this client.
D. Simvastatin is a lipid-lowering medication used to manage high cholesterol levels. It is not used to treat vomiting and would not be appropriate for this client.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Bupropion is not typically used for managing alcohol withdrawal. It is an antidepressant and smoking cessation aid, but it does not address the symptoms of alcohol withdrawal.
B. Disulfiram is used to support the treatment of chronic alcoholism by producing an acute sensitivity to ethanol (drinking alcohol). It is not used to manage the acute symptoms of alcohol withdrawal.
C. Lorazepam is a benzodiazepine commonly used to manage alcohol withdrawal symptoms. It helps to reduce anxiety, prevent seizures, and manage agitation, which are common during alcohol withdrawal.
D. Methadone is used for opioid withdrawal and maintenance therapy but is not indicated for alcohol withdrawal management.
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