A nurse is preparing to administer acetaminophen 10/mg/kg PO to a preschool child for fever. The child weighs 22 lb. Available is acetaminophen liquid 160 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["3.1"]
1kg = 2.205lbs Weight in kgs= 9.979
Desired dose= 10mg/kg Dose= 99.79mg
Volume= desired dose/ available concentration per ml Volume= 99.79mg/ 32
Volume= 3.12mls
Therefore, the nurse should administer 3.1mls
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Prompt initiation of appropriate antibiotics is essential to prevent the spread of infection, alleviate symptoms, and promote healing.
B. Surgical debridement of necrotic tissue is often necessary for treating acute osteomyelitis, especially if there is extensive tissue damage or the formation of abscesses. Surgical intervention aims to remove infected and dead tissue, reduce bacterial load, and promote wound healing.
C. Antipyretic therapy, such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen, may be administered to reduce fever and alleviate associated symptoms in clients with acute osteomyelitis. While fever management is important for comfort and overall well-being, it may not be the immediate priority unless the fever is high or causing significant distress.
D. Adequate nutrition and hydration support immune function, tissue repair, and overall recovery. However, while important for long-term management, optimizing nutrition and hydration may not be the immediate priority unless the client is severely malnourished or dehydrated.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
C. Muscle weakness and lack of coordination contribute to difficulties with balance and coordination, leading to frequent falls and clumsiness in children with DMD.
A. DMD typically presents with symptoms such as difficulty climbing stairs, a waddling gait, and calf muscle hypertrophy, rather than atrophy.
B. Delayed fine-motor development is not a typical manifestation of Duchenne muscular dystrophy. DMD primarily affects muscle strength and function rather than fine motor skills.
D. Ambulating by holding onto furniture is not typical in Duchenne muscular dystrophy. As the disease progresses, children with DMD typically experience difficulty walking and may eventually require the use of assistive devices such as wheelchairs or orthoses for mobility.
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