A nurse is preparing to administer amantadine 150 mg PO for a client who is experiencing parkinsonism due to an antipsychotic medication.

Available is amantadine 50 mg/5 mL oral solution.

How many mL should the nurse administer?
(Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["15"]

Step 1 is to determine the amount of amantadine needed, which is 150 mg as prescribed.

Step 2 is to calculate the volume of the solution needed to deliver this dose. The available solution has a concentration of 50 mg per 5 mL. Using the formula:

(Prescribed dose ÷ Available dose) × Volume per dose

(150mg ÷ 50mg) × 5mL = 15mL

Therefore, the correct answer is 15 mL.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Keeping the television on at all times can increase confusion and agitation in clients with Alzheimer’s disease due to the constant noise and changing images.

Choice B rationale:

Abstract pictures can be confusing and disorienting for clients with Alzheimer’s disease. It’s better to use simple, familiar images.

Choice C rationale:

Keeping familiar personal items in the client’s room can help orient the client to their surroundings and decrease confusion.

Choice D rationale:

Bright lighting can help reduce confusion and agitation in clients with Alzheimer’s disease by making the environment clear and easy to navigate.

So, the correct answer is C. Keep familiar personal items in client’s room.

Correct Answer is ["3.5"]

Explanation

Answer and explanation

Step 1 is to calculate the volume of haloperidol lactate oral solution that contains 7 mg of haloperidol lactate. This is done by dividing the prescribed dose (7 mg) by the concentration of the oral solution (2 mg/mL). So, 7 mg ÷ 2 mg/mL = 3.5 mL.

So, the correct answer is 3.5 mL.

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Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has Alzheimer's disease and is confused.Which of the following actions should the nurse take?.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer haloperidol lactate 7 mg PO to a client who has psychosis. Available is haloperidol lactate 2 mg/mL oral solution. How many mL should the nurse plan to administer? (Round to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies.

Correct Answer is ["3.5"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who begins showing signs of alcohol withdrawal delirium.Which of the following medications should the nurse administer?.

A nurse is reinforcing dietary teaching for a client who is to start taking a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI). Which of the following food choices should the nurse identify as having the highest tyramine content?.

A nurse is preparing to administer valproic acid 500 mg PO. Available is valproic acid oral solution 250 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number.)

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A nurse is preparing to administer amoxicillin 300 mg PO. The amount available is amoxicillin oral solution 250 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth/whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies.)