A nurse is preparing to administer an oral medication to a preschooler. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to encourage acceptance of the medication?
Provide an ice pop after administering the medication.
Give 4 oz of milk with the medication.
Mix the medication with the child's favorite food.
Dilute the medication with 8 oz of water.
The Correct Answer is A
Rationale:
A. This is a positive reinforcement strategy that can motivate the child to take the medication and reduce the unpleasant taste.
B. Giving milk with the medication may not be suitable for all medications, and some medications may interact with dairy products.
C. Mixing the medication with the child's favorite food is not advised because it can alter the taste and texture of the food and make the child dislike it in the future.
D. Diluting the medication with water may not be appropriate for all medications, and it could alter the effectiveness or stability of the medication.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Allowing the child to sit on the parent's lap can provide comfort and support during the procedure.
B. While the electrocardiogram (ECG) machine may have alarms, they are not typically related to abnormal heart rhythms during the procedure.
C. ECG leads are typically placed on the chest, not the back.
D. The duration of an ECG is relatively short, usually only a few minutes, so stating that it will take at least 30 minutes may cause unnecessary concern for the parent.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Washing the child's hair with ketoconazole shampoo is not typically indicated for treating scabies, which is caused by mites.
B. Treating close contacts is essential to prevent the spread of scabies.
C. Applying petroleum jelly is not an effective treatment for scabies.
D. Soaking combs and brushes in boiling water may help to disinfect them but is not the primary treatment for scabies.
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