A nurse is preparing to administer enoxaparin 1 mg/kg subcutaneously every 12 hr.
The client's weight is 121 lb.
Available is enoxaparin 60 mg/0.6 mL.
How many mL should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth.
Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
0.5 mL.
0.600 mL.
0.6 mL.
0.8 mL.
The Correct Answer is C
First, convert the client’s weight from pounds to kilograms: 121 lb /.2 = 55 kg. Then, calculate the dose in mg: 1 mg/kg * 55 kg = 55 mg.
Finally, use the ratio of available enoxaparin to calculate the volume to administer: (55 mg / 60 mg) * 0.6 mL = 0.55 mL.
Rounded to the nearest tenth, this is 0.6 mL.
Choice A is wrong because it is less than the calculated dose of 0.6 mL.
Choice B is wrong because it is equal to the calculated dose of 0.6 mL but not rounded to the nearest tenth.
Choice D is wrong because it is greater than the calculated dose of 0.6 mL.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
This is because pioglitazone can cause fluid retention and edema.
Choice B is wrong because tinnitus (ringing in the ears) is not a common adverse effect of pioglitazone.
Choice C is wrong because insomnia (difficulty sleeping) is not a common adverse effect of pioglitazone.
Choice D is wrong because orthostatic hypotension (a drop in blood pressure when standing up) is not a common adverse effect of pioglitazone.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice B.
Choice A rationale:
Documenting the administration of the medication is crucial for maintaining accurate records and ensuring accountability. However, it is not the first action to take. The priority is to ensure the correct patient receives the correct medication.
Choice B rationale:
Identifying the client using two identifiers is the first and most critical step. This action ensures that the right patient receives the right medication, thereby minimizing the risk of medication errors.
Choice C rationale:
Comparing the amount of medication available to the inventory record is important for maintaining accurate inventory and preventing misuse or theft of controlled substances. However, this is not the first step in the process of administering medication to a patient in pain.
Choice D rationale:
Removing the medication from the medication dispensing cabinet is part of the process, but it should only be done after the patient has been properly identified to avoid any potential errors.
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