A nurse is preparing to administer liquid ibuprofen to a school-age child. The prescription reads 200 mg every 8 hr. The amount available is 100 mg/5 mL. How many mL of ibuprofen should the nurse administer over a 24-hr period? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["30"]
To calculate the dosage of ibuprofen in milliliters for a 24-hour period, we start by determining the total milligrams required per day. Since the prescription is for 200 mg every 8 hours, the child will need three doses in 24 hours (200 mg x 3 = 600 mg). Next, we convert the total milligrams into milliliters using the concentration provided. The formula is: (Total mg needed / Concentration of mg) x Volume of each concentration = Total mL. Plugging in the numbers: (600 mg / 100 mg) x 5 mL = 30 mL.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. An axillary temperature of 37.3° C (99.1° F) is within the normal range for a child and does not need to be reported.
B. A respiratory rate of 24/min is within the normal range for a 6-year-old child and does not need to be reported.
C. A heart rate of 59/min is slightly below the normal range for a 6-year-old and should be reported to the provider.
D. A blood pressure of 96/58 mm Hg is within the normal range for a 6-year-old child and does not need to be reported.
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"C","dropdown-group-2":"B"}
Explanation
In a sensitive and challenging situation such as this, the nurse should consult the child life specialist for guidance and reinforce teaching to the parent regarding the adolescent's potential emotional responses. The child life specialist is trained to support children and families during difficult medical experiences, providing them with the necessary tools to cope with the situation. Reinforcing teaching to the parent about the adolescent's potential emotional responses ensures that the parent is prepared to support their child's emotional well-being, fostering an environment of open communication and trust. This approach respects the family's needs and the adolescent's right to be informed, while also providing the support needed to navigate the complexities of a cancer diagnosis.
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