A nurse is preparing to administer medication to an infant. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

Mix the medication in a bottle of formula.

Mix the medication with a small amount of honey.

Place the medication in an oral syringe.

Place the medication in the back of the infant's throat using a dropper.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Mixing medication in a bottle of formula is not recommended as the infant may not finish the entire bottle, leading to incomplete dosage. It also changes the taste of the formula, which may cause feeding aversions.
B. Honey should not be given to infants under 1 year old due to the risk of botulism. It is not a suitable medium for mixing medication for young infants.
C. Placing the medication in an oral syringe allows for precise dosing and easy administration. It ensures that the infant receives the correct amount of medication.
D. Placing the medication in the back of the infant's throat using a dropper can cause gagging and aspiration. An oral syringe allows for better control and safer administration.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Bedrest is not specifically required for children with varicella; activity should be based on the child's energy levels and comfort.
B. Bathing can be done carefully even with crusted lesions. Good hygiene can help prevent secondary infections.
C. If the guardian has had chickenpox, they are usually immune and do not need to wear a mask. The concern is more for immunocompromised individuals.
D. The child is no longer contagious once all the lesions have crusted over, making it safe to take them to the playroom.

A. BUN 12 mg/dL B. Urine specific gravity 1.014 C. WBC 17,500/ D. Urine osmolality 500 mOsm/kg

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. BUN level of 12 mg/dL is within normal range and does not indicate infection.
B. Urine specific gravity of 1.014 is within normal range and does not indicate infection.
C. A WBC count of 17,500/µL is elevated and indicates a possible infection, which should be reported immediately.
D. Urine osmolality of 500 mOsm/kg is within normal range and does not indicate infection.

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A nurse is preparing to administer medication to an infant. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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