A nurse is preparing to administer magnesium hydroxide 2.4 g PO daily. Available is magnesium hydroxide suspension 400 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["30 "]
Given:
- Desired dose of magnesium hydroxide: 2.4 g
- Available strength of magnesium hydroxide suspension: 400 mg/5 mL
First, let's convert the desired dose from grams to milligrams:
2.4 g = 2400 mg
Now, let's find out how many milliliters of magnesium hydroxide suspension correspond to the desired dose:
Volume (mL) = Desired dose / Concentration
Volume (mL) = 2400 mg / 400 mg/5 mL Volume (mL) = (2400 mg * 5 mL) / 400 mg Volume (mL) = 30 mL
So, the nurse should administer 30 mL of magnesium hydroxide suspension.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["5000000"]
Explanation
1g= 1,000,000 mcg
5g= 5 *1,000,000
=5,000,000 mcg
Correct Answer is ["1.8 "]
Explanation
Given:
- Desired dose of ceftriaxone: 75 mg/kg/day
- Child's weight: 37 lb
- Available strength of ceftriaxone after reconstitution: 350 mg/mL
First, convert the child's weight from pounds to kilograms: 37 lb ÷ 2.20462 = 16.78 kg (rounded to the nearest hundredth)
The total daily dose of ceftriaxone:
Total daily dose = Desired dose × Child's weight
Total daily dose = 75 mg/kg/day × 16.78 kg Total daily dose ≈ 1258.5 mg
Since the total daily dose is to be divided into two equal doses, each dose would be:
Each dose = Total daily dose / Number of doses per day Each dose = 1258.5 mg / 2
Each dose = 629.25 mg
The milliliters of ceftriaxone correspond to each dose:
Volume (mL) = Dose / Concentration
Volume (mL) = 629.25 mg / 350 mg/mL Volume (mL) ≈ 1.8 mL
So, the nurse should administer approximately 1.8 mL of ceftriaxone per dose.
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