A nurse is collecting data from a child who has heart failure and is taking furosemide. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication that the medication is effective?
An increase in the child's potassium level
A decrease in the child's edema
An increase in the child's respiratory rate
A decrease in the child's appetite
The Correct Answer is B
A. An increase in potassium levels is not directly related to the effectiveness of furosemide, which is a diuretic and can actually cause hypokalemia.
B. A decrease in edema indicates that the diuretic is effectively removing excess fluid from the body, which is a desired effect of furosemide in treating heart failure.
C. An increase in respiratory rate could indicate worsening heart failure or fluid overload, not the effectiveness of the medication.
D. A decrease in appetite is not a specific indication of the effectiveness of furosemide.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is []
Explanation
Condition:
Pyelonephritis: The presence of fever, frequent and painful urination, and costovertebral angle tenderness, along with the urinalysis findings (cloudy urine, leukocyte esterase, nitrites, WBCs) and elevated WBC count suggest an upper urinary tract infection, likely pyelonephritis.
Actions to Take:
Request prescription for antibiotics: Pyelonephritis is a bacterial infection that requires antibiotic treatment to prevent complications and resolve the infection.
Encourage increased fluid intake: This helps to flush bacteria from the urinary tract, reducing the concentration of bacteria in the urine and helping to relieve symptoms.
Parameters to Monitor:
Child’s report of urgency: This can help assess if the infection is affecting the lower urinary tract as well and track the effectiveness of treatment.
Urine odor: Foul-smelling urine can indicate ongoing infection or bacterial presence and can be an indicator of the effectiveness of the treatment.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. While loss of family income can contribute to stress and depression, it is not the highest risk factor for suicide.
B. Parental substance use disorder can increase the risk of suicidal behaviors in adolescents, but not as significantly as mental health disorders.
C. Parental divorce can be a stressor, but it is not the highest risk factor for suicide completion.
D. Bipolar disorder significantly increases the risk of suicide in adolescents due to the severe mood swings and potential for depressive episodes.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.