A nurse is preparing to administer nalbuphine to a postoperative client who is experiencing pain. The nurse should monitor the client for Which of the following potential adverse effects of this medication?
Oliguria
Diarrhea
Miosis
Joint pain
The Correct Answer is C
Miosis, or constriction of the pupil, is a common side effect of opioid analgesics like nalbuphine.
A. Oliguria, or decreased urine output, is not a common adverse effect of opioids
B. Constipation is a more common gastrointestinal side effect of opioid analgesics.
D. Nalbuphine is an opioid analgesic that helps relieve pain including joint pain. Joint pain is not as adverse effect of nalbuphine
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Expectorants are agents used in respiratory conditions such as COPD and cystic fibrosis.
They are used to thin mucus and stimulate bronchial secretions.
A. expectorant do not dry mucus membranes but help loosen and thin mucus secreted
B. unlike cough suppressants, expectorants promote coughing to clear the airway
D. expectorants have no effect on the inflammation process
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Vasopressin (ADH) is used to treat diabetes insipidus by increasing water reabsorption in the kidneys, thereby decreasing urine output. Therefore, a decrease in urine output would indicate that the medication is effective in managing the condition. Options
A- Water retention increases blood pressure and not vice versa
C- Water retention leads to increased specific gravity of urine
D- Vasopressin has no effect on blood glucose
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