A nurse is caring for a client who has Wernicke—Korsakoff psychosis as a result of chronic alcohol use disorder. Which of the following interventions should the nurse anticipate?

Laboratory analysis of cardiac arrhythmias

Administration of thiamine

Monitoring for the presence of esophageal varices

Placing the client in protective isolation

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Wernicke- Korsakoff is a neurological disorder that occurs commonly in malnourished alcoholic due to thiamine deficiency. It presents confusion, ataxia, visual disturbances and low blood pressure. It is managed by administration of thiamine to prevent permanent brain damage.
A . although alcohol can cause cardiomyopathy and cardiac arrhythmias, it is not directly related to Wernicke- Korsakoff syndrome
C. chronic alcoholism can lead to liver cirrhosis and esophageal varices but is not directly related to Wernicke-Korsakoff psychosis.
D. isolation is not necessary as Wernicke-Korsakoff psychosis is not a communicable disease.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Morphine is an opioid analgesic that can cause respiratory depression especially when given in higher doses or to opioid-naive individuals. It's crucial to assess the client's respiratory rate before administering morphine to ensure that the client's respiratory status is stable. Respiratory depression can manifest as a decreased respiratory rate, shallow breathing, or signs of respiratory distress.
B, C, D- They are important vital signs but respiration takes priority and specific to opioid administration

A. Potassium B. Glucose C. Ammonia D. Bicarbonate E. Bicarbonate

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

In liver cirrhosis, the impaired liver function leads to increased levels of ammonia in the blood. Such high levels can lead to hepatic encephalopathy. Use of lactulose promotes excretion of ammonia through acidification of ammonia to ammonium ions which are not readily absorbed into the blood stream.
A, B, D- Lactulose does not affect potassium, glucose and bicarbonate levels in the bloodstream.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is caring for a client who has Wernicke—Korsakoff psychosis as a result of chronic alcohol use disorder. Which of the following interventions should the nurse anticipate?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client Who is postoperative following abdominal surgery and reports incisional pain. The surgeon has prescribed morphine 4 mg IV bolus every 6 hr as needed. Before administering this medication, the nurse should complete Which priority assessment?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has cirrhosis and a prothrombin time of 30 seconds. Which of the following medications should the nurse plan to administer?

A nurse is teaching a client who has been taking prednisone to treat asthma and has a new prescription to discontinue the medication. The nurse should explain to the client to reduce the dose gradually to prevent Which of the following adverse effects?

A nurse is preparing to administer phenytoin IV to a client who has a seizure disorder. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take

A nurse is caring for a female client who has rheumatoid arthritis and asks the nurse if it is safe for her to take aspirin. The nurse should recognize Which of the following findings in the client's history is a contraindication to this medication?

A clinic nurse is giving instructions to a mother on the proper technique of applying ophthalmic ointment to her preschool-age child who has conjunctivitis. Which of the following should the nurse include in the instructions?

A nurse is providing teaching for a client who is on diuretic therapy and has a new prescription for potassium chloride (KCL) 20 mEq extended release PO daily. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide about the new prescription?

A nurse is preparing to administer a rectal suppository to a client. In which of the following positions should the nurse place the client for insertion of the suppository?