A nurse is preparing to administer oxygen to a client who has heart failure and is having severe difficulty breathing. Which of the following oxygen delivery equipment should the nurse select to provide the highest concentration of oxygen to the client?

Nasal cannula

Simple face mask

Venturi mask

Nonrebreather mask

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A: A nasal cannula provides a low to moderate concentration of oxygen and is not suitable for a client experiencing severe difficulty breathing.
B: A simple face mask provides a higher concentration of oxygen than a nasal cannula but may not deliver a high enough concentration for a client experiencing severe respiratory distress.
C: A Venturi mask can provide a precise and adjustable concentration of oxygen but may not deliver the highest concentration needed in this scenario.
D: A nonrebreather mask can deliver the highest concentration of oxygen (up to 100%) and is the most appropriate choice for a client experiencing severe difficulty breathing.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Remove dentures:

Removing dentures is a step often performed during post-mortem care but may not necessarily need to be completed before family viewing, especially if the dentures are normally worn by the deceased.

B. Apply a shroud around the body with a visible identification tag:

Applying a shroud with a visible identification tag is an important step for dignified covering and identification but might be more appropriate after the family has viewed the body.

C. Clean soiled areas of the body:

This is the most appropriate action to ensure the body appears as dignified and comfortable as possible for family viewing. It involves cleaning any visible soiled areas to provide a respectful presentation to the family.

D. Place the client's head in a dependent position:

Placing the client's head in a dependent position is not typically necessary or recommended in this context. The goal is to ensure the body appears as natural and dignified as possible.

A. "Tell me what the afterlife means to you." B. "You should discuss the afterlife with your priest." C. "Keep praying. A miracle could happen." D. "Maybe your condition will lead you closer to God."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. "Tell me what the afterlife means to you." Correct. This response demonstrates active listening and encourages the client to share their beliefs and feelings about the afterlife, providing the client with an opportunity for spiritual expression and understanding.
B. "You should discuss the afterlife with your priest." While discussing spiritual matters with a religious leader can be valuable, this response does not directly address the client's request for
the nurse to discuss the afterlife with them.
C. "Keep praying. A miracle could happen." This response may not fully address the client's need to discuss their beliefs about the afterlife. It focuses on hope but does not actively engage in the client's spiritual conversation.
D. "Maybe your condition will lead you closer to God." While offering comfort, this response may not meet the client's request to discuss the afterlife directly.

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A nurse is preparing to administer oxygen to a client who has heart failure and is having severe difficulty breathing. Which of the following oxygen delivery equipment should the nurse select to provide the highest concentration of oxygen to the client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assisting with the care of a recently deceased client. Which of the following actions should the nurse complete prior to the family viewing the body?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has metastatic cancer and practices Catholicism. The client asks the nurse to discuss the afterlife with them. Which of the following statements by the nurse assists in meeting the client's spiritual needs?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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