A nurse is preparing to administer sucralfate 80 mg/kg/day to divide into four doses per day to a child who weighs 35 kg.
The amount available is sucralfate oral suspension 1 g/10 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

The correct answer is choice C, D, and E.

Choice A rationale:A client being unable to afford physical therapy is a financial issue, not an incident that affects patient safety or care quality. This situation should be addressed through social services or financial counseling, not an incident report.

Choice B rationale:A client being dissatisfied with meal temperature is a service quality issue, not a safety incident. This should be reported to the dietary department or patient services for resolution, not through an incident report.

Choice C rationale:A client’s visitor becoming dizzy and fainting in the client’s room is an incident that affects the safety of the visitor. An incident report should be completed to document the event, the visitor’s condition, and any actions taken to provide care or prevent future occurrences.

Choice D rationale:A client receiving burns from a heating pad is a safety incident that directly affects the client’s well-being. An incident report should be completed to document the injury, the circumstances leading to the burn, and any immediate care provided.

Choice E rationale:A client becoming disoriented and falling out of bed is a significant safety incident. An incident report should be completed to document the fall, the client’s condition, and any interventions implemented to prevent future falls.

According to the CDC1, chlorine bleach is an effective disinfectant for killing C. difficile spores on environmental surfaces.

It should be used in a 1:10 dilution of household bleach and water, freshly mixed daily.

Chlorine bleach can also kill other pathogens that may be present in the room of a client with C. difficile infection.

Choice A is wrong because chlorhexidine is not effective against C. difficile spores.

Chlorhexidine is an antiseptic that can be used for hand hygiene and surgical asepsis, but it does not kill spores.

Choice B is wrong because isopropyl alcohol is also not effective against C. difficile spores.

Alcohol-based hand sanitizers are not sufficient for preventing the spread of C. difficile, and soap and water should be used instead.

Choice D is wrong because triclosan is a type of antibacterial agent that is commonly found in some consumer products, such as soap and toothpaste. However, triclosan has no activity against C. difficile spores.

Triclosan may also contribute to antibiotic resistance and has potential adverse effects on human health and the environment.