A nurse is preparing to administer vancomycin 250 mg PO. The amount available is vancomycin 125 mg/ capsule. How many capsules should the nurse administer to the client with each dose? (Round to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

A. "All patients are presumed infectious.": This statement reflects the principle of universal precautions, which assumes that all patients may potentially transmit infectious agents, regardless of their diagnosis or symptoms. It emphasizes the importance of implementing infection prevention practices for every patient encounter to minimize the risk of transmission.
B. "Isolation is not required for most diseases.": While isolation precautions may not be required for all diseases, the statement does not fully capture the concept of universal precautions.
C. "Patients with a known infection are placed in isolation only when they are admitted.": This statement is not accurate as patients with known infections should be placed in isolation as soon as possible to prevent the spread of infection to others.
D. "Patients are not considered infectious until confirmed so by the laboratory.": Waiting for laboratory confirmation before implementing infection control measures could lead to delays in preventing transmission, as patients may be infectious before laboratory results are available.

A. Document the client's history of skin allergies: While important for the client's overall care, documenting the history of skin allergies is not the priority when assessing a new skin lesion.
B. Photograph the lesion for the client's medical record: Documenting the appearance of the lesion is important for the client's medical record, but it is not the priority when initially assessing the lesion.
C. Identify when the client first noticed the lesion: The priority is to gather information about the onset and characteristics of the lesion to determine its potential severity and urgency of intervention.
D. Instruct the client on the use of daily sunscreen products: While sun protection is important for skin health, it is not the priority when assessing a new skin lesion.