A nurse is preparing to give change-of-shift report to the oncoming nurse. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Medical diagnosis.
Number of visitors.
Routine care.
Expected laboratory results.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Medical diagnosis:
This provides context for the patient’s condition and guides the next nurse in understanding care priorities.
B. Number of visitors:
This is not essential clinical information for continuity of care.
C. Routine care:
Routine care (like scheduled hygiene or linen changes) is generally not included unless there was a deviation or issue.
D. Expected laboratory results:
Only actual or pending critical results should be reported. “Expected” values are not useful unless they have been received and are relevant.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The nurse should notify the provider because this value is lower than the normal range of 150,000 to 450,000 platelets per microliter of blood. A low platelet count can indicate a risk of bleeding or a condition such as thrombocytopenia or disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC).
Choice B is wrong because WBC count 9,800/mm³ is within the normal range of 4,500 to 11,000 cells per microliter of blood.
Choice C is wrong because Hgb 13 mg/dL is within the normal range of 12 to 16 mg/dL for females and 14 to 18 mg/dL for males.
Choice D is wrong because Hct 42% is within the normal range of 37% to 47% for females and 42% to 52% for males.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
“I will not play soccer until my doctor tells me I can.” This statement indicates that the client understands the risk of splenic rupture due to splenomegaly and the need to avoid contact sports until the spleen returns to normal size.
Choice A is wrong because antibiotics are not effective for infectious mononucleosis, which is caused by a virus.
Choice C is wrong because varicella booster is not related to infectious mononucleosis and there is no evidence that the client needs it.
Choice D is wrong because jaundice (yellowing of the eyes and skin) is not a common manifestation of infectious mononucleosis and may indicate another condition such as hepatitis.
Normal ranges for spleen size are 7 to 14 cm in length and 3 to 4 cm in thickness.
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